Approach for the Management of Indefinite-for-neoplasia Lesions Detected on Gastric Mucosal Biopsy [PDF]
Indefinite-for-neoplasia is an expression used to describe lesions in which carcinoma or dysplasia cannot be clearly and conclusively established via biopsy.
Dae Gon Ryu, Cheol Woong Choi
doaj +1 more source
Computational model of drug dissolution in the stomach: effects of posture and gastroparesis on drug bioavailability [PDF]
The oral route is the most common choice for drug administration because of convenience, low cost, and high patient compliance, but is also a complex route. The rate of dissolution and gastric emptying of the dissolved active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) into the duodenum is modulated by factors such as gastric motility, but current in-vitro ...
arxiv +1 more source
Neural Transformers for Intraductal Papillary Mucosal Neoplasms (IPMN) Classification in MRI images [PDF]
Early detection of precancerous cysts or neoplasms, i.e., Intraductal Papillary Mucosal Neoplasms (IPMN), in pancreas is a challenging and complex task, and it may lead to a more favourable outcome. Once detected, grading IPMNs accurately is also necessary, since low-risk IPMNs can be under surveillance program, while high-risk IPMNs have to be ...
arxiv +1 more source
Sporadic foveolar-type adenoma in gastric body/antrum junction with gastritis cystica profunda
Background Sporadic gastric foveolar-type adenomas are extremely rare and are usually small, flat or slightly raised lesions that occur in the oxyntic mucosa.
Jian Guan+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Control for Stomach Coverage Scanning of Wireless Capsule Endoscopy [PDF]
Due to its non-invasive and painless characteristics, wireless capsule endoscopy has become the new gold standard for assessing gastrointestinal disorders. Omissions, however, could occur throughout the examination since controlling capsule endoscope can be challenging.
arxiv
There are many pieces of evidence support the effect of cancer stem cells on the initiation and progression of cancer. However, related mechanisms involved in these phenomena are far more complicated to understand.
Hamid Cheshomi+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection of an Inverted Early Gastric Cancer-Forming False Gastric Diverticulum [PDF]
Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a standard treatment for early gastric cancer (EGC) that does not have any risk of lymph node or distant metastases. Here, we report a case of EGC resembling a diverticulum.
Yong-il Lee, Sang-kil Lee
doaj +1 more source
Pedunculated liver hemangioma mimicking stomach neoplasm
Hepatic hemangiomas are the most frequently seen benign liver mass. However, exophytic hepatic hemangiomas, particularly pedunculated ones are very rare. They have various appearances that make the diagnosis difficult. We report a pedunculated hemangioma case which was misdiagnosed as gastrointestinal stromal tumor on computerized tomography scan ...
Sonay Aydın+3 more
openalex +5 more sources
Computational Intelligence Approach to Improve the Classification Accuracy of Brain Neoplasm in MRI Data [PDF]
Automatic detection of brain neoplasm in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is gaining importance in many medical diagnostic applications. This report presents two improvements for brain neoplasm detection in MRI data: an advanced preprocessing technique is proposed to improve the area of interest in MRI data and a hybrid technique using Convolutional ...
arxiv
Systematic Endoscopic Approach to Early Gastric Cancer in Clinical Practice
Early gastric cancers (EGCs) are defined as gastric cancers confined to the mucosa or submucosa, regardless of regional lymph node metastasis. The proportion of EGCs has been increasing due to the increase in screening endoscopy for gastric cancers ...
Gwang Ha Kim
doaj +1 more source