Results 61 to 70 of about 91,023 (291)

The atypical KRASQ22K mutation directs TGF‐β response towards partial epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in patient‐derived colorectal cancer tumoroids

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
TGF‐β has a complex role in cancer, exhibiting both tumor‐suppressive and tumor‐promoting properties. Using a series of differentiated tumoroids, derived from different stages and mutational background of colorectal cancer patients, we replicate this duality of TGF‐β in vitro. Notably, the atypical but highly aggressive KRASQ22K mutation rendered early‐
Theresia Mair   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endoscopic Resection for Synchronous Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Gastric Adenocarcinoma in Early Stage Is a Possible Alternative to Surgery

open access: yesGut and Liver, 2015
Background/AimsWe investigated the clinical outcomes according to the method of treatment in synchronous esophageal and gastric cancer.Methods : Synchronous esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and gastric adenocarcinoma were diagnosed in 79 patients ...
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of Missed Simultaneous Gastric Lesions Based on Double-Check Analysis of the Endoscopic Image [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Endoscopy, 2017
Background/Aims The detection of multifocal lesions is important for the successful management of gastric neoplasms. We investigated the characteristics of missed simultaneous lesions and the reason for the missed diagnoses.
Eun Jeong Gong   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A large‐scale retrospective study in metastatic breast cancer patients using circulating tumour DNA and machine learning to predict treatment outcome and progression‐free survival

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
There is an unmet need in metastatic breast cancer patients to monitor therapy response in real time. In this study, we show how a noninvasive and affordable strategy based on sequencing of plasma samples with longitudinal tracking of tumour fraction paired with a statistical model provides valuable information on treatment response in advance of the ...
Emma J. Beddowes   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Case of Synchronous Squamous Cell Carcinoma in the Esophagus and Stomach

open access: yesGut and Liver, 2012
Background/AimsEndoscopic sphincterotomy may be limited in Billroth II gastrectomy because of difficulty in orientating the duodenoscope and sphincterotome as a result of altered anatomy.
doaj   +1 more source

Multidimensional OMICs reveal ARID1A orchestrated control of DNA damage, splicing, and cell cycle in normal‐like and malignant urothelial cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the frequently mutated chromatin remodeler ARID1A, a subunit of the SWI/SNF cBAF complex, results in less open chromatin, alternative splicing, and the failure to stop cells from progressing through the cell cycle after DNA damage in bladder (cancer) cells. Created in BioRender. Epigenetic regulators, such as the SWI/SNF complex, with important
Rebecca M. Schlösser   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Large Gastric Inflammatory Fibroid Polyp

open access: yesGE: Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology, 2015
Inflammatory fibroid polyp (IFP) is an unusual benign gastrointestinal subepithelial tumor (SET). The endosonographic (EUS) features of IFPs were sporadically reported on imaging tips or small case series study.
Teresa Pinto-Pais   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kyoto Classification of Gastritis and Gastric Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesThe Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research, 2019
Identification of patients with a high risk of gastric cancer during gastric cancer surveillance is highly important. Most gastric cancers develop in the background of chronic gastritis associated with Helicobacter pylori (H.
Dong Hyun Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Escape from TGF‐β‐induced senescence promotes aggressive hallmarks in epithelial hepatocellular carcinoma cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Chronic TGF‐β exposure drives epithelial HCC cells from a senescent state to a TGF‐β resistant mesenchymal phenotype. This transition is characterized by the loss of Smad3‐mediated signaling, escape from senescence, enhanced invasiveness and metastatic potential, and upregulation of key resistance modulators such as MARK1 and GRM8, ultimately promoting
Minenur Kalyoncu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Pepsinogen I Level Predicts Multiple Gastric Epithelial Neoplasias for Endoscopic Resection

open access: yesGut and Liver, 2014
Background/AimsSynchronous/metachronous gastric epithelial neoplasias (GENs) in the remaining lesion can develop at sites other than the site of endoscopic resection.
doaj   +1 more source

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