Results 241 to 250 of about 54,872 (298)

A chromosome‐scale genome assembly of Hordeum erectifolium: genomic, transcriptomic and anatomical adaptations to drought in a wild barley relative

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Wild crop relatives are valuable genetic resources for improving stress adaptation in cultivated species, but their effective use depends on high‐quality reference genomes integrated with phenotypic and molecular datasets. Hordeum erectifolium, a wild relative of barley (H.
Einar Baldvin Haraldsson, Michael Anokye, Thea Rütjes, Helena Toegelová, Zuzana Tulpová, Hana Šimková, Jia‐Wu Feng, Martin Mascher, Maria von Korff   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scaling plant hydraulic traits to predict ecosystem fluxes under drought

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Expanding plant hydraulic trait measurements and advances in hydraulic modeling have improved mechanistic predictions of water–carbon fluxes under drought. However, mismatches between individual‐scale traits and ecosystem‐scale model representations introduce prediction uncertainties and obscure how drought impacts propagate across scales. This
Yanlan Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Guard cell photorespiration controls stomata behavior and development

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Photorespiration is traditionally viewed as a limitation to photosynthetic efficiency. However, it is mandatory for safeguarding the Calvin–Benson–Bassham cycle from inhibitory byproducts through Rubisco‐mediated oxidative misfire and is tightly integrated with primary metabolism.
Hu Sun, Inken Thiemann, Nils Schmidt, Johannes Kromdijk, Tracy Lawson, Martin Hagemann, Stefan Timm   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serial Spatial Transcriptomes Reveal Regulatory Transitions in Maize Leaf Development

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant leaves originate from the shoot apical meristem (SAM) and undergo a developmental process of highly coordinated gene expression regulation. To date, only a few key regulators have been identified and characterised, so the gene expression cascades responsible for leaf cell specification and differentiation from SAM remain largely elusive.
Chi‐Chih Wu, Ludvig Larsson, Kun‐Ting Hsieh, Chun‐Ping Yu, Yi‐Hua Chen, Kai‐Hsuan Ding, Ho‐Chun Yang, Joakim Lundeberg, Chin‐Min Kimmy Ho, Shu‐Hsing Wu, Mei‐Yeh Jade Lu, Wen‐Hsiung Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virus-induced gene editing of stomatal regulators in Nicotiana benthamiana enables rapid functional genomics. [PDF]

Plant J
Tibebu R, Gamo ME, Ellison EE, Myers EA, Sahoo R, Winecke SR, Tan GD, Fischer JM, Leakey ADB, Voytas DF.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mass Spectrometry Imaging Combined With Single‐Cell Transcriptional Profiling Reveals the Multidimensional Spatial Distributions and Biosynthetic Pathways of Medicinal Components in Andrographis paniculata

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The synthesis and accumulation of active ingredients in medicinal plants are distributed in specific organs, tissues, and cell types, which are important for the exploitation of medicinal plants. However, the fine distribution of active ingredients is difficult to know. Here, the system of mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) integrated with single‐
HaiSheng Zeng, MeiHui Shi, ZhiRong Chen, XueJing Sun, HuiJie Zhang, Yue Huang, YuCheng Chen, Jun Ren, HuiLing Huang, Almaz Borjigidai, Man Zhang, SuJuan Duan, Yi‐Jun Chen, Hong‐Lei Jin, Hong‐Bin Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Driven Construction of High‐Yielding Cucumber Plant Architectures in Greenhouse Environments

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Schematic summary of the machine learning‐driven analysis for high‐yield cucumber architecture. This study employs machine learning methods to analyze key shoot and root traits, building a predictive model for yield. The analysis identifies an optimal plant architecture: a compact and sturdy shoot structure, combined with a narrow yet larger‐diameter ...
Cuifang Zhu, Hongjun Yu, Caili Zhao, Hongyang Wu, Xiaoyang Wan, Tao Lu, Yang Li, Weijie Jiang, Qiang Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the photosynthetic response of <i>Ginkgo biloba</i> as an urban tree to air pollution, soil salinity, and excess humidity. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci
Matsuura T, Okugawa S, Yamakita E, Kiyomizu T, Tsutsui Y, Kume A, Hanba YT.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The MdICE1/MdFAMA‐MdTYDC Transcriptional Module Confers Cold Tolerance by Regulating Dopamine Metabolism in Apple

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Low temperature is a critical abiotic stress that imposes major constraints on the sustainable development of the fruit tree industry. Although exogenous dopamine has been shown to enhance cold tolerance in plants, its molecular mechanisms in apple (Malus domestica) remain poorly understood.
Kexin Tan, Xinyang Song, Ziyi Xu, Hongzhen Zhu, Ying Zhang, Shuhan Xu, Zhijun Zhang, Pengmin Li, Fengwang Ma, Chao Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide association studies and modeling of stomatal gas conductance reveal genetic control of water-use efficiency in sorghum. [PDF]

Plant Physiol
Singh A, Singh A, Newton L, Thompson AM.
europepmc   +1 more source