Results 51 to 60 of about 10,615 (256)

Estimation of Photosynthetic Induction Is Significantly Affected by Light Environments of Local Leaves and Whole Plants in Oryza Genus

Plants
Photosynthetic induction and stomatal kinetics are acknowledged as pivotal factors in regulating both plant growth and water use efficiency under fluctuating light conditions.
Zhuang Xiong, Jian Xiao, Jinfang Zhao, Sicheng Liu, Desheng Yang, Dongliang Xiong, Kehui Cui, Shaobing Peng, Jianliang Huang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stomatal Conductance and Morphology of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Wheat Plants Response to Elevated CO2 and NaCl Stress

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Stomata play a critical role in the regulation of gas exchange between the interior of the leaf and the exterior environment and are affected by environmental and endogenous stimuli.
Xiancan Zhu, Qingjun Cao, Luying Sun, Xiaoqin Yang, Wenying Yang, Hua Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stomatal Morphology during Acclimatization of Tobacco Plantlets to ex vitro Conditions

Biologia plantarum, 1999
Image analysis was used in studying stomatal morphology during acclimatization of tobacco plantlets to ex vitro conditions, 45 d after transfer leaf area was 15 times, and total number of stomata per leaf four times increased. During acclimatization stomatal density was decreased considerably on both leaf sides, and was compensated by an increase in ...
I. Tichá, B. Radochová, P. Kadleček
openaire   +1 more source

Psoas Muscle Volume as a Predictor of Postoperative Complications in Patients Undergoing Emergency Surgery for Strangulated Small Bowel Obstruction: A Retrospective Single‐Center Study

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This retrospective study identified low preoperative psoas muscle volume, measured by computed tomography, as an independent predictor of postoperative complications in patients undergoing emergency surgery for strangulated small bowel obstruction. Low psoas muscle volume, particularly in older adults, was associated with cardiopulmonary and systemic ...
Takuya Shiraishi, Chika Katayama, Yuta Shibasaki, Chika Komine, Takuhisa Okada, Akihiko Sano, Makoto Sakai, Hiroomi Ogawa, Ken Shirabe, Hiroshi Saeki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochar amendment modulates xylem ionic constituents and ABA signaling: Its implications in enhancing water-use efficiency of maize (Zea mays L.) under reduced irrigation regimes

Journal of Integrative Agriculture
While biochar amendment enhances plant productivity and water-use efficiency (WUE), particularly under water-limited conditions, the specific mechanisms driving these benefits remain unclear.
Heng Wan, Zhenhua Wei, Chunshuo Liu, Xin Yang, Yaosheng Wang, Fulai Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stem and leaf traits as co-determinants of canopy water flux

Plant Diversity, 2019
Transpiration through stomata in tree canopies plays an important role in terrestrial water cycles. However, the empirical relationship between leaf stomata anatomy and canopy stomatal conductance (Gs) is surprisingly rare, thereby the underlying ...
Jianguo Gao, Kai Tian
doaj   +1 more source

Shaped by context: Evolutionary trajectories of desiccation tolerance in land plants

American Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Desiccation tolerance (DT), the ability to survive near‐complete cellular dehydration, is widespread in diaspores but rare in the vegetative tissues of land plants. The patchy and punctuated phylogenetic distribution of vegetative desiccation tolerance (VDT) suggests that the trait is both ancient and recurrent, yet the evolutionary ...
Rose A. Marks, R. Shawn Abrahams, Jenna T. B. Ekwealor   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Abnormalities and Clinical Management of Fetal Genitourinary System Anomalies in Eastern China

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To investigate the correlation between genetic abnormalities and fetal genitourinary (GU) anomalies in Eastern China and to provide assistance for the clinical management of fetuses with different types of GU anomalies. Five hundred forty‐five fetuses with GU anomalies were enrolled, undergoing karyotyping, copy number variation sequencing ...
Jie Liang, Jiebin Wu, Lin Zhang, Yunmeng Qi, Yi Wang, Xu Cao, Jingfang Zhai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of ploidy level on leaf morphology, stomata, and anatomical structure of Hibiscus syriacus L.

BMC Plant Biology
Background Hibiscus syriacus L. is a deciduous shrub with a strong environmental resistance and wide application prospects. The genetic background and ploidy levels of Hibiscus cultivars are complex, and polyploid breeding has long been an important ...
Jingwen Zhang, Chuyu Cheng, Fen Xiao, Xinxin Zhang, Chen Zhang, Yazhi Zhao, Jing Xu, Shengqian Zhang, Xiaohong Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cannabis sativa genotypes with larger leaf areas have higher potential to adjust stomatal size and density in response to water deficit: The effect on stomatal conductance and physiological stomatal behaviour

Plant Stress
Effective stomatal control is fundamental to successful plant responses to water deficit stress. Control of stomatal conductance (Gs) can be exerted through modification of stomatal morphology (size and density) in newly developing leaves, or ...
Matthew Haworth, Andrea Carli, Vincenzo Montesano, Dilek Killi, André Fabbri, Raffaella Balestrini, Giovanni Marino, Mauro Centritto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source