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Strabismus

Primary Care: Clinics in Office Practice, 2015
Defining the type of strabismus creates a framework for work-up and management. Comitant esotropia is most commonly a childhood condition treated with glasses and surgery. Comitant exotropia is often a childhood condition that may require surgical correction.
Kammi B, Gunton   +2 more
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Strabismus

Pediatric Annals, 1983
Patients with strabismus should be viewed as having a serious ocular disorder requiring early diagnosis and evaluation. They should also be encouraged to have proper therapy so that they may be returned to a more normal ocular status at the earliest possible age.
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Strabismus

Pediatric Clinics of North America, 2003
The various forms of strabismus present clinicians with interesting diagnostic and treatment dilemmas. The importance in distinguishing the various structural, neurosensory, and developmental forces at work in the interplay between visual acuity, binocularity, and oculomotor function keeps even experienced strabismologists occupied.
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Paralytic strabismus

Current Opinion in Opthalmology, 1995
During the past year, many papers described new surgical approaches to correct extraocular muscles paralysis. New advances have been made in the knowledge of ptosis and superior oblique muscle myochymia. Moreover, the author reports sensory problems concerning subjective cyclorotation and binocularity that arise with macular translocation.
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The heritability of strabismus

Ophthalmic Genetics, 1994
The etiology of strabismus has long been observed to have a genetic component. Recent advances in genetic methodology may provide insight into the genetic basis for several types of inherited strabismus, including those associated with genetic multisystem disorders such as Moebius syndrome, Prader-Willi syndrome, craniofacial dysostoses, and ...
L K Hardage, T O Paul
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Strabismus and meningomyelocele

Documenta Ophthalmologica, 1981
About a half of a group of patients with meningomyelocele have some form of squint. The occurrence of squint appears to be related to the occurrence of hydrocephalus. The incidence of squint increases with the existence of epileptic symptoms and with a low level of intelligence. Amblyopia is seldom seen in the patients with convergent squint.
W. A. Houtman   +2 more
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Strabismus surgery in the treatment of paralytic strabismus

Current Opinion in Ophthalmology, 2001
Strabismus surgery may restore limited binocular function and improve cosmesis in patients with paralytic strabismus. Evaluation of the amount of residual function of the affected extraocular muscles is essential to determine which surgical procedure will yield the best results.
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Epidemiology of strabismus

Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics, 1997
In a survey of around 60,000 optometric eye examinations, each with orthoptic assessment, 5% of patients were found to have a binocular vision anomaly. The frequency of each anomaly was found and an estimate was made of its prevalence in the general population. The prevalence rates are generally similar to other studies but are given in more detail. Of
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Strabismus in Craniosynostosis

Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus, 2013
Strabismus is common in craniosynostosis, with rates from 39% to 90.9% in Crouzon, Apert, Pfeiffer, and Saethre-Chotzen syndromes. This article reviews the epidemiology of strabismus in these disorders and discusses competing theories of the mechanism, including absent muscles, excyclorotation of muscles, and instability of muscle pulleys.
Oren M. Tepper   +2 more
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Strabismus in Childhood

Pediatric Annals, 1977
We have discussed what constitutes a normal visual and ocular system in children and the inherent mechanisms that help each person develop and maintain normal visual function. This ideal status should include good visual acuity in each eye, straight eyes, and the development of fusion.
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