Results 121 to 130 of about 3,004,284 (392)

Phase transition toward strange matter [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The phase diagram of a system constituted of neutrons and $\Lambda$-hyperons in thermal equilibrium is evaluated in the mean-field approximation. It is shown that this simple system exhibits a complex phase diagram with first and second order phase ...
F. Gulminelli, A. Raduta, M. Oertel
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Medium‐Entropy Engineering of Magnetism in Layered Antiferromagnet CuxNi2(1‐x)CrxP2S6

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study explores the aliovalent substitution strategy with Cu and Cr replacing Ni in Ni₂P₂S₆ compounds to engineer magnetism. By creating CuxNi2(1‐x)CrxP2S6 medium‐entropy alloys, the research reveals the evolution of distinct magnetic phases, including the creation of weak ferromagnetism in intermediate compositions.
Dinesh Upreti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cracking Strange Stars by Torsional Oscillations

open access: yesUniverse, 2018
Strange stars are one of the possible compact stellar objects formed in the core collapse of supernovae. These hypothetical stars are made by deconfined quark matter and are selfbound.
Francesco Tonelli, Massimo Mannarelli
doaj   +1 more source

Gasotransmitters in Modern Medicine: Promises and Challenges in the Use of Porous Crystalline Carriers

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective provides an overview of the growing interest in utilizing various gasotransmitters—small gaseous signaling molecules namely nitric oxide (NO), carbon monoxide (CO), and hydrogen sulfide (H2S)—for several therapeutic applications, with emphasis on the potential use of porous materials as carriers to provide safe and controlled local ...
Rosana V. Pinto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Searching For Strange Quark Planets [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Strange quark matter (SQM) may be the true ground state of matter. According to this SQM hypothesis, the observed neutron stars actually should all be strange quark stars. But distinguishing between neutron stars and strange quark stars by means of obser- vations is extremely difficult.
arxiv  

Supramolecular Chemistry in Metal–Organic Framework Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights synergies between reticular chemistry and supramolecular chemistry. The role of supramolecular interactions in determining framework…guest interactions and attempts to understand dynamic behavior in metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), particularly emphasizing the development of crystal sponges, studying reactions in frameworks and ...
Eugenia Miguel‐Casañ   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

White particulate matter – A mini review

open access: yesGlobal Journal of Transfusion Medicine, 2020
White particulate matter has been an enigmatic entity inside blood bags. Frequent encounter with this uncommon phenomenon is described world over as a sporadic report or small series.
Tanuja Pangtey, Roshan Chaudhary
doaj   +1 more source

Charge and stability of strange quark matter at finite temperature [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2002
By means of the quark mass density- and temperature- dependent model, it is found that the negative charge and the higher strangeness fraction are in favor of the stability of strange quark matter at finite temperature. A critical baryon number density n_Bc has been found. The strange quark matter is unstable when n_B < n_Bc. The charge and strangeness
arxiv  

Strange stars at finite temperature

open access: yes, 2006
We calculate strange star properties, using large N_c approximation with built-in chiral symmetry restoration (CSM). We used a relativistic Hartree Fock mean field approximation method, using a modified Richardson potential with two scale parameters ...
Alford M G   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Quantum Batteries: A Materials Science Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective is focused on advanced materials that might allow the new device class of quantum batteries to be developed. These systems include microcavities with organic molecules, inorganic nanostructures and perovskites, and superconductor circuits.
Andrea Camposeo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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