Results 111 to 120 of about 10,278 (196)

Stratospheric dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes
A global circulation model is being used to study the dynamical behavior of stratospheric planetary waves (waves having horizontal wavelengths of tens of thousands of kilometers) forced by growing cyclonic disturbances of intermediate scale, typically ...
Pollack, James B.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

On CMIP6 Model Consensus for the Climate Response in Eurasian Winter to Historical Volcanic Eruptions

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.
Abstract This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the climate response in Northern Hemisphere (NH) winter to major volcanic eruptions of the past, using multi‐member ensembles of historical experiments of 15 models from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) and three reanalysis data sets.
Lisa Weber   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Methodology for Probing the Observed Influence of the QBO on Tropical Tropospheric Climate

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.
Abstract The stratospheric Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation (QBO) is characterized by descending bands of wind and temperature anomalies in the tropical stratosphere with a mean period of ∼28 months. Numerous studies have argued that the QBO has a significant impact on tropical tropospheric climate.
Ying‐Ju Chen, David W. J. Thompson
wiley   +1 more source

Could Narrow Bipolar Events Serve as a Distinct Lightning Proxy for Revealing Overshooting Thunderclouds Development?

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.
Abstract Narrow bipolar events (NBEs) are often generated in overshooting thunderclouds (OT) penetrating the stratosphere. However, how and under what conditions OT produces such discharges remains unclear. With 3‐year lightning observations and simultaneous cloud top brightness temperature measurements over South China, we developed a more accurate OT
Baojun Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Height‐Dependent Sensitivity of Cloud Scales to Surface Temperature Anomaly Observed by Active Satellites

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.
Abstract As a key macrophysical property, cloud horizontal scale plays a critical role in cloud radiative effect (CRE), precipitation and convective structures. Until now, however, how cloud scales vary with surface temperature anomaly and their subsequent impacts on CRE and precipitation remains unclear.
Lijie Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preconditioned Stratospheric Modulation on the Occurrence of Stratospheric Final Warmings

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Stratospheric Final Warmings (SFWs) are considered to have a distinct impact on the surface weather and stratospheric ozone. Most SFWs are predominantly wave‐driven, while previous studies generally focused on the effects of tropospheric anomalous wave ...
Pengkun Yang, Ming Bao, Xuejuan Ren
doaj   +1 more source

Radiative forcing of climate [PDF]

open access: yes
An update of the scientific discussions presented in Chapter 2 of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report is presented. The update discusses the atmospheric radiative and chemical species of significance for climate change.
Ding, M.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Benchmarking the Dynamic Modes of Stratosphere‐Troposphere Coupling in Northern Annular Modes (NAM) in CMIP6 Models

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
The downward influence of extreme stratospheric events is typically described by the evolution of the Northern Annular Mode (NAM) across atmospheric levels. However, the dynamics and uncertainty in vertical coupling are not fully resolved.
Gang Chen, Xiuyuan Ding
doaj   +1 more source

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