Results 51 to 60 of about 72,276 (272)

Gimballed Limb Observer for Radiance Imaging of the Atmosphere (GLORIA) scientific objectives [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2014
The upper troposphere/lower stratosphere (UTLS) represents an important part of the climate system. Even small changes in the composition and dynamic structure of this region have significant radiative effects.
M. Riese   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

The potential role of stratospheric ozone in the stratosphere‐ionosphere coupling during stratospheric warmings [PDF]

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2012
The recent discovery of large ionospheric disturbances associated with sudden stratospheric warmings (SSW) has challenged the current understanding of mechanisms coupling the stratosphere and ionosphere. Non‐linear interaction of planetary waves and tides has been invoked as a primary mechanism for such coupling.
Goncharenko, Larisa   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Climate model simulation of winter warming and summer cooling following the 1991 Mount Pinatubo volcanic eruption

open access: yes, 1999
We simulate climate change for the 2-year period following the eruption of Mount Pinatubo in the Philippines on June 15, 1991, with the ECHAM4 general circulation model (GCM).
Antuna, J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Trace chemical measurements from the northern midlatitude lowermost stratosphere in early spring: Distributions, correlations, and fate [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
In situ measurements of a large number of trace chemicals from the midlatitude (37-57°N) lower stratosphere were performed with the NASA DC-8 aircraft during March 1994.
Blake, DR   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Photocatalytic Water Splitting on the Lunar Surface: Prospects for In Situ Resource Utilization

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Water has been found in craters on the moon nearby locations which are illuminated >80% of the time. Photocatalysis uses energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions such as water splitting to produce oxygen and hydrogen. It is a scalable technology that requires lighter equipment and utilizes resources available on the moon. ABSTRACT The discovery
Ranjani Kalyan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural changes in the shallow and transition branch of the Brewer–Dobson circulation induced by El Niño [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2019
The stratospheric Brewer–Dobson circulation (BDC) determines the transport and atmospheric lifetime of key radiatively active trace gases and further impacts surface climate through downward coupling.
M. Diallo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stratospheric predictability and sudden stratospheric warming events [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2009
A comparative study of the limit of predictability in the stratosphere and troposphere in a coupled general circulation model is carried out using the National Center for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) Climate Forecast System Interactive Ensemble (CFSIE).
Cristiana Stan, David M. Straus
openaire   +1 more source

Chlorine isotope composition in chlorofluorocarbons CFC-11, CFC-12 and CFC-113 in firn, stratospheric and tropospheric air [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The stratospheric degradation of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) releases chlorine, which is a major contributor to the destruction of stratospheric ozone (O3).
Allin, S. J.   +14 more
core   +8 more sources

Performance Investigation of Eco‐Friendly Refrigerant Mixtures as an Alternative to R134a in Vapour‐Compression Refrigeration System

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The growing impacts of climate change and energy scarcity demand environmentally sustainable refrigeration solutions. This study investigates eco‐friendly refrigerants (R152a, R290 and R600a) and their optimized ternary mixture as alternatives to R134a. Four blend compositions were analysed using experimental testing and REFPROP 10.0 modelling
M. Periyasamy, P. Senthilkumar
wiley   +1 more source

Global analysis for periodic variations in gravity wave squared amplitudes and momentum fluxes in the middle atmosphere [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2019
Atmospheric gravity waves (GWs) are an important coupling mechanism in the middle atmosphere. For instance, they provide a large part of the driving of long-period atmospheric oscillations such as the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation (QBO) and the semiannual ...
D. Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy