The impact of geoengineering aerosols on stratospheric temperature and ozone
Anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions are warming the global climate at an unprecedented rate. Significant emission reductions will be required soon to avoid a rapid temperature rise. As a potential interim measure to avoid extreme temperature increase, it has been suggested that Earth's albedo be increased by artificially enhancing stratospheric ...
P Heckendorn +7 more
openaire +1 more source
Future changes in atmospheric rivers over East Asia under stratospheric aerosol intervention [PDF]
Atmospheric rivers (ARs) are closely associated with historical extreme precipitation events over East Asia. The projected increase in such weather systems under global warming has been extensively discussed in previous studies, while the role of ...
J. Liang, J. Haywood, J. Haywood
doaj +1 more source
Weakened tropical circulation and reduced precipitation in response to geoengineering
Geoengineering by injection of reflective aerosols into the stratosphere has been proposed as a way to counteract the warming effect of greenhouse gases by reducing the intensity of solar radiation reaching the surface.
Angus J Ferraro +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Correction to “Stratospheric heating by potential geoengineering aerosols”
[1] In the paper “Stratospheric heating by potential geoengineering aerosols” by Angus Ferraro, Eleanor Highwood and Andrew Charlton-Perez (Geophysical Research Letters, 38, L24706, doi:10.1029/2011GL049761, 2011), there is an error we would like to correct.
A. J. Ferraro +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Previous climate modeling studies demonstrate the ability of feedback-regulated, stratospheric aerosol geoengineering with injection at multiple independent latitudes to meet multiple simultaneous temperature-based objectives in the presence of ...
MacMartin, Douglas +3 more
core +1 more source
Radiative and climate effects of stratospheric sulfur geoengineering using seasonally varying injection areas [PDF]
Stratospheric sulfur injections have often been suggested as a cost-effective geoengineering method to prevent or slow down global warming. In geoengineering studies, these injections are commonly targeted to the Equator, where the yearly mean ...
A. Laakso +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Glacier evolution in high-mountain Asia under stratospheric sulfate aerosol injection geoengineering [PDF]
Geoengineering by stratospheric sulfate aerosol injection may help preserve mountain glaciers by reducing summer temperatures. We examine this hypothesis for the glaciers in high-mountain Asia using a glacier mass balance model driven by climate ...
L. Zhao +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Reduced Poleward Transport Due to Stratospheric Heating Under Stratospheric Aerosols Geoengineering
Abstract By injecting SO 2 into the stratosphere at four latitudes (30°, 15°N/S), it might be possible not only to reduce global mean surface temperature but also to minimize changes in the equator‐to‐pole and inter‐hemispheric ...
Daniele Visioni +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Thermosteric and dynamic sea level under solar geoengineering
The IPCC sixth assessment report forecasts sea level rise (SLR) of up to 2 m along coasts by 2100 relative to 1995–2014 following business as usual (SSP585) scenarios. Geoengineering may reduce this threat.
Chao Yue +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The Sectional Stratospheric Sulfate Aerosol module (S3A-v1) within the LMDZ general circulation model: description and evaluation against stratospheric aerosol observations [PDF]
Stratospheric aerosols play an important role in the climate system by affecting the Earth's radiative budget as well as atmospheric chemistry, and the capabilities to simulate them interactively within global models are continuously improving.
C. Kleinschmitt +5 more
doaj +1 more source

