Results 71 to 80 of about 28,850 (320)

CO2 Reduction on Copper‐Nitrogen‐Doped Carbon Catalysts Tuned by Pulsed Potential Electrolysis: Effect of Pulse Potential

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that pulsed potential electrolysis significantly improves CO2 reduction performance on copper‐nitrogen doped carbon electrodes. The formation of cationic copper sites and metallic clusters as a function of applied intermittent potential leads to notable selectivity changes compared to potentiostatic reduction.
Dorottya Hursán, Janis Timoshenko, Andrea Martini, Hyo Sang Jeon, Eduardo Ortega, Martina Rüscher, Arno Bergmann, Aram Yoon, Uta Hejral, Antonia Herzog, Clara Rettenmaier, Felix T. Haase, Philipp Grosse, Beatriz Roldan Cuenya   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heuristic guess-and-determine attacks on stream ciphers

IET Information Security, 2009
Guess-and-determine (GD) attacks are general attacks on stream ciphers, which have often been implemented in an ad hoc manner. The authors introduce a heuristic approach to the design of GD attacks, that is a dynamic programming method using a Viterbi-like algorithm which is a well-known decoding algorithm for convolutional codes. The authors also show
Hadi Ahmadi, Taraneh Eghlidos
openaire   +2 more sources

Toward the 3rd Generation of Smart Farming: Materials, Devices, and Systems for E‐Plant Technologies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores the latest developments in e‐plant technologies, which are revolutionizing smart farming by enabling real‐time monitoring of plant and environmental conditions. It covers the design, applications, and systems of e‐plant devices, detailing how they integrate data analytics to optimize agricultural practices, enhance crop yields, and
Daegun Kim, Jonghyun Won, Hyeongmin Park, Jun‐Gyu Choi, Sungjun Park, Giwon Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Membranes for High Ion Selectivity and Proton Blocking in Electrochemical Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Phase‐separated alkyl poly(vinylimidazolium) membranes exhibit exceptional ionic conductivity, counter‐ion selectivity, and proton‐blocking ability by forming stable micro/macrophase‐separated domains. This design overcomes the conductivity–selectivity trade‐off in conventional ion‐exchange membranes (IEMs), offering a new paradigm for high‐performance
Min Gyu Shin, José C. Díaz, Jovan Kamcev   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryptanalysis of Plantlet

IACR Transactions on Symmetric Cryptology, 2019
Plantlet is a lightweight stream cipher designed by Mikhalev, Armknecht and Müller in IACR ToSC 2017. It has a Grain-like structure with two state registers of size 40 and 61 bits.
Subhadeep Banik, Khashayar Barooti, Takanori Isobe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Faster attack on certain stream ciphers

Electronics Letters, 1993
A number of keystream generators can be attacked by guessing the contents of one shift register and then checking to see whether this guess is consistent with the observed keystream. Where the target register is n bits long, this gives an attack of complexity 2n−o(1).
openaire   +2 more sources

Microfluidic Synthesis of Channel‐Rich Pd‐Cu Alloy Nanodendrites for Efficient Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction to Formate

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A microfluidic system enables the rapid, room‐temperature fabrication of channel‐rich Pd‐Cu alloy nanodendrites with tunable composition, uniform morphology, and finely branched internal structures. The resulting catalysts exhibit over 90% formate selectivity across a broad potential window, along with excellent CO tolerance and enhanced long‐term ...
Xintong Huang, Xude Yu, Hengyuan Liu, Shunkai Xia, Yongqi Jia, Zhuo Chen, Jianhong Xu, Younan Xia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryptanalysis of Loiss Stream Cipher-Revisited

Journal of Applied Mathematics, 2014
Loiss is a novel byte-oriented stream cipher proposed in 2011. In this paper, based on solving systems of linear equations, we propose an improved Guess and Determine attack on Loiss with a time complexity of 2231 and a data complexity of 268, which ...
Lin Ding, Chenhui Jin, Jie Guan, Qiuyan Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Materials for Environmental Energy Harvesting in Smart Agriculture via Triboelectric Nanogenerators

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores functional and responsive materials for triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) in sustainable smart agriculture. It examines how particulate contamination and dirt affect charge transfer and efficiency. Environmental challenges and strategies to enhance durability and responsiveness are outlined, including active functional layers ...
Rafael R. A. Silva, Giulio Fatti, Emanuel Carlos, Guilherme Ferreira, Sumita Goswami, Suman Nandy, Luiz H. C. Mattoso, Elvira Fortunato, Caio G. Otoni, Rodrigo Martins   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

DAPA: Differential Analysis aided Power Attack on (Non-) Linear Feedback Shift Registers

Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems, 2020
Differential power analysis (DPA) is a form of side-channel analysis (SCA) that performs statistical analysis on the power traces of cryptographic computations.
Siang Meng Sim, Dirmanto Jap, Shivam Bhasin   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources