Results 41 to 50 of about 43,451 (311)

PDE model for multi-patch epidemic models with migration and infection-age dependent infectivity [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
We study a stochastic epidemic model with multiple patches (locations), where individuals in each patch are categorized into three compartments, Susceptible, Infected and Recovered/Removed, and may migrate from one patch to another in any of the compartments.
arxiv  

Current updates of CRISPR/Cas9‐mediated genome editing and targeting within tumor cells: an innovative strategy of cancer management

open access: yesCancer Communications, Volume 42, Issue 12, Page 1257-1287, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats‐associated protein (CRISPR/Cas9), an adaptive microbial immune system, has been exploited as a robust, accurate, efficient and programmable method for genome targeting and editing. This innovative and revolutionary technique can play a significant role in animal modeling, in vivo genome
Khaled S. Allemailem   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Streptococcal Infection: Issues of Pathogenesis, Role in the Formation of Somatic Pathology in Children

open access: yesAktualʹnaâ Infektologiâ, 2014
Streptococcal infections are the most common diseases of bacterial origin. Major importance in human pathology belongs to streptococci serogroup A. There are primary, secondary and rare forms of streptococcal infection.
Ye.V. Prokhorov, L.L. Chelpan
doaj   +1 more source

A sharp threshold for a modified bootstrap percolation with recovery [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Physics, Volume 157, Issue 3 (2014), pp 531-570, 2015
Bootstrap percolation is a type of cellular automaton on graphs, introduced as a simple model of the dynamics of ferromagnetism. Vertices in a graph can be in one of two states: `healthy' or `infected' and from an initial configuration of states, healthy vertices become infected by local rules.
arxiv   +1 more source

SG-APSIC1155: Drug susceptibility patterns of fulminant group G Streptococcus (GGS) infection as a re-emerging infectious disease in Japan

open access: yesAntimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology, 2023
Objectives: Severe streptococcal infections are invasive, re-emerging infections that rapidly worsen and lead to death. Not only group A Streptococcus (GAS) but also group g Streptococcus (GGS) are the causative agents of this infection.
Masaaki Minami   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative study of adenosine 3′‐pyrophosphokinase domains of MuF polymorphic toxins

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
With the ultimate goal of understanding the association of toxin‐immunity modules to temperate phages, we characterized toxins from three prophages and examined cross‐protection from immunity proteins. The toxins exhibit adenosine 3′‐pyrophosphokinase activity and are toxic in Escherichia coli.
Eloïse M. Paulet   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

RAPID DIAGNOSIS OF STREPTOCOCCAL TONSILLITIS IN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PRACTICES

open access: yesЖурнал инфектологии, 2018
The aim of the study was to conduct clinical testing of the rapid diagnostic test system «Streptatest» (Dectra Pharm, France) and to evaluate its performance in accordance with its purpose in solving the functional problems of express diagnostics of ...
D. A. Zharkov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined Systemic Immunotherapy and Intrathecal Dexamethasone in Febrile Infection Related Epilepsy Syndrome

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Febrile infection related epilepsy syndrome (FIRES) is a rare presentation of refractory status epilepticus with immune dysregulation as a potential pathologic mechanism. Despite promising results from second‐line immunomodulators, approximately 30% remain refractory to treatment.
Kristen S. Fisher   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Universality of Jordan Centers for Estimating Infection Sources in Tree Networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Finding the infection sources in a network when we only know the network topology and infected nodes, but not the rates of infection, is a challenging combinatorial problem, and it is even more difficult in practice where the underlying infection spreading model is usually unknown a priori. In this paper, we are interested in finding a source estimator
arxiv   +1 more source

Current and Future Cornea Chip Models for Advancing Ophthalmic Research and Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
This review analyzes cornea chip technology as an innovative solution to corneal blindness and tissue scarcity. The examination encompasses recent developments in biomaterial design and fabrication methods replicating corneal architecture, highlighting applications in drug screening and disease modeling while addressing key challenges in mimicking ...
Minju Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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