Results 71 to 80 of about 43,451 (311)

Integrating Aggregate Materials and Machine Learning Algorithms: Advancing Detection of Pathogen‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesAggregate, EarlyView.
Pathogen‐derived extracellular vesicle detection: theoretical insights and advanced methodologies: This review explores the theoretical foundations and practical applications of pEV detection, emphasizing the challenges and innovative strategies involving novel aggregate materials and machine learning for enhanced diagnostic accuracy.
Lihan Lai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The prevalence of dental caries and associated factors among students living with disability in the Amhara region, Ethiopia

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Dental Research, Volume 8, Issue 6, Page 1505-1515, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objectives People living with disability are more vulnerable to dental caries and have a high decayed, missed, and filled permanent teeth (DMFT) index and untreated dental disease than nondisabled individuals. In Ethiopia, there is a dearth of information on the oral health status of the disabled population.
Amare T. Tefera   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibacterial Siderophores of Pandoraea Pathogens and Their Impact on the Diseased Lung Microbiota

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Genome mining of environmental and pathogenic Pandoraea species identified a conserved NRPS gene cluster and led to the discovery of novel siderophores, pandorabactins, which exert their antibacterial activity by depleting iron from competitors. Bioinformatic analysis of sputum from cystic fibrosis patients coupled with bioassays indicates that ...
Elena Herzog   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Hydrogel‐Based Smart Materials for Wound Healing and Sensing

open access: yesAggregate, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates the role of hydrogel‐based flexible materials in advancing biomedical applications, including wound healing, point‐of‐care diagnostics, smart patches, and wearable devices. Hydrogels are particularly promising in modern wound care due to their high‐water content, flexibility, and biocompatibility.
Thi Kim Ngan Duong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Streptococcus mutans carriage in the saliva of mothers and its association with dental caries and Streptococcus mutans carriage in the saliva of children between 6 and 30 months old in a low‐income setting in Karachi, Pakistan

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Dental Research, Volume 8, Issue 6, Page 1523-1532, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Background Early childhood caries poses a significant health issue in children under 6 years old. It is determined that Streptococcus mutans is a primary etiological agent, likely to be transferred through maternal contact. Objectives To determine the association of maternal S. mutans counts with S.
Ambreen Nizar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Catch, Cut, or Block? Versatile 4‐N‐Derivatized Sialyl Glycosides for Influenza Virus Neuraminidase Detection and Purification

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Sialyl glycosides containing 4‐N‐derivatized sialic acids synthesized by a highly efficient one‐pot two‐enzyme (OP2E) chemoenzymatic sialylation strategy have been shown to be versatile probes. They can resist sialidase cleavage, be selective substrates by influenza sialidases, or be nanomolar substrate analog‐based inhibitors and affinity ligands ...
Yue Yuan   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Identifying Infection Sources and Regions in Large Networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Identifying the infection sources in a network, including the index cases that introduce a contagious disease into a population network, the servers that inject a computer virus into a computer network, or the individuals who started a rumor in a social network, plays a critical role in limiting the damage caused by the infection through timely ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Multi‐Module Micro/Nanorobots for Biomedical and Environmental Remediation Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Multi‐module microrobots (MNRs) have overcome the limitations of single‐module systems by integrating components such as propeller, actuator, manipulator, and imaging modalities. They show promise in biomedical applications, such as targeted drug delivery and tissue repair, as well as in environmental remediation, including pollutant removal.
Bairong Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibacterial effects of natural compounds on biofilm formation of Streptococcus mutans

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Dental Research, Volume 8, Issue 6, Page 1426-1433, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Streptococcus mutans is the main cariogenic pathogen in the oral cavity, considered to contribute toward oral diseases. S. mutans is predominantly entrapped in plaque biofilms. Objectives In this study, we surveyed the antibacterial activity of natural compounds in terms of the biofilm production of S. mutans. Material and Methods We extracted
Farideh Kamarehei   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Group C Streptococcal Endocarditis Presenting as Clinical Meningitis: Report of a Case and Review of the Literature

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1992
Lancefield group C streptococci are known to be pathogenic in a number of animal species, but cause human disease much less commonly than do streptococci of scrogroups A or B. Reported cases of bacteremic infection, pneumonia or meningitis in humans have
Allen R Huang, Dalius J Briedis
doaj   +1 more source

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