Results 61 to 70 of about 219,558 (346)

The Gut Resistome Atlas in Preterm Infants Enables Prediction of Necrotizing Enterocolitis Onset

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The gut resistome of preterm infants and its clinical relevance remain poorly understood. This study performs in‐depth integrative analyses of 5,684 gut metagenomes from preterm infants, uncovering distinct features that diverge from term infants. Notably, the gut resistome of preterm infants converges 9 days before necrotizing enterocolitis onset ...
Shuqin Zeng   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serotypes and antimicrobial resistance of meningeal isolates of Streptococcus pneumonia. Cuba, 2007-2012

open access: yesVacciMonitor, 2014
An observational study was conducted to know the serotypes and antimicrobial susceptibility of isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae responsible for meningitis in Cuba, where there is no vaccine yet to prevent invasive pneumococcal disease.
Gilda Toraño-Peraza   +5 more
doaj  

A role for Streptococcus pneumoniae in virus-associated pneumonia [PDF]

open access: yesNature Medicine, 2004
Here we show, in a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial in 37,107 fully immunized infants in Soweto, South Africa, that a 9-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, PncCV, prevents 31% (95% confidence interval = 15-43%) of pneumonias associated with any of seven respiratory viruses in children in hospital.
Shabir A. Madhi   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

MicroRNA‐Enriched Plant‐Derived Exosomes Alleviate Colitis by Modulating Systemic Immunity, Metabolic Homeostasis, and Gut Microbiota

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Herbal medicine, with its multicomponent and multitarget potential, is often studied primarily for traditional forms, especially phytochemicals. Currently, ulcerative colitis lacks natural, low‐toxicity therapies, yet emerging research highlights plant‐derived exosomes as a promising option.
Ruipeng Shi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nod1 signaling overcomes resistance of S. pneumoniae to opsonophagocytic killing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Airway infection by the Gram-positive pathogen Streptococcus pneumoniae (Sp) leads to recruitment of neutrophils but limited bacterial killing by these cells.
Clarke, Thomas B.   +6 more
core   +7 more sources

Resistance decay in individuals after antibiotic exposure in primary care: A systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background Antibiotic resistance is an urgent global problem, but reversibility is poorly understood. We examined the development and decay of bacterial resistance in community patients after antibiotic use.
Bakhit, Mina   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamic Profiling of Lipoteichoic Acid (LTA) and/or Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) Positive Extracellular Vesicles in Plasma as Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarkers for Bacterial Infection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using nano‐flow cytometry, this study analyzes the dynamic characteristics of lipoteichoic acid (LTA) and/or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) positive extracellular vesicles in the bloodstream of patients with bacterial infections, providing promising biomarkers for rapid and accurate diagnosis.
Qianqian Gao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of fluoroquinolone-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in Lebanon: A report of three cases

open access: yesJournal of Infection and Public Health, 2010
Summary: The global emergence of Streptococcus pneumoniae resistance to fluoroquinolones is alarming and has grown to be a cause for significant concern worldwide. We report the first three cases of levofloxacin resistant S.
Mazen R. Naba   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ApuA, a multifunctional x-glucan-degrading enzyme of Streptococcus suis, mediates adhesion to porcine epithelium and mucus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We have identified apuA in Streptococcus suis, which encodes a bifunctional amylopullulanase with conserved -amylase and pullulanase substrate-binding domains and catalytic motifs.
Ferrando, M.L.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Refractory Status Epilepticus and Therapeutic Uncertainties: a Comprehensive Review on Targeting Neuroinflammation and Rationale for Developing a Platform Trial

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Refractory status epilepticus (RSE) is a life‐threatening neurological emergency with high rates of death and long‐term disability, but treatments for it are often based on limited evidence. RSE is now understood to involve neuroinflammation, which has led to the exploration of anti‐inflammatory and immunomodulatory agents like Tocilizumab. Traditional
Shanika Samarasekera   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy