Results 111 to 120 of about 2,717,503 (245)

Blood pressure effects of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists: Mechanisms, trial evidence and Real‐world data

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists modestly lower blood pressure across diverse patient populations, including those without diabetes. These effects appear largely independent of glycaemic control and offer additive value in high‐risk patients with overlapping comorbidities.
Andrej Belančić   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonatal stress hyperglycemia mimicking diabetes mellitus secondary to massive intraparenchymal brain abscess due to escherichia coli sepsis: A case report

open access: yesIDCases
Stress hyperglycemia is a common metabolic response in critically ill neonates but may rarely present with extreme hyperglycemia mimicking neonatal diabetes mellitus.
Bana Sunil Reddy, Likhitha B
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacogenomics of dolutegravir: A scoping review of evidence, gaps and clinical implications

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Dolutegravir underpins modern first‐ and second‐line HIV treatment regimens; however, interindividual variability in its disposition and tolerability presents challenges for optimal use. This scoping review mapped current evidence on the pharmacogenomics of dolutegravir, focusing on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and methodological limitations ...
Ronald Kiguba   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

GLP-1 reduces metalloproteinase-9 induced by both hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes. The possible role of oxidative stress

open access: yes, 2015
Antonio Ceriello,1,2 Lucia La Sala,1 Valeria De Nigris,1 Gemma Pujadas,1 Maurizio Rondinelli,3 Stefano Genovese3 1Institut d’Investigación Biomédiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 2Centro de Investigación Biomedica en Red de ...
Pujadas G   +5 more
core  

Economic evaluations of antiobesity medications: A systematic literature review

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The global prevalence of obesity is rising rapidly. With several antiobesity medications approved and many more in development, understanding their economic value is increasingly important. This study reviews full economic evaluations of approved antiobesity medications to assess cost‐effectiveness and inform reimbursement and access decisions.
Martina Jurković   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalência e influência da hiperglicemia de estresse no prognóstico em uma coorte de pacientes com síndrome coronariana aguda Influence on prognosis and prevalence of stress hyperglycemia in a cohort of patients with acute coronary syndrome

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Terapia Intensiva, 2012
OBJETIVO: Demonstrar a prevalência da hiperglicemia de estresse em coorte de pacientes com síndrome coronariana aguda e a correlação com óbito, insuficiência cardíaca e/ou disfunção ventricular esquerda sistólica, na fase intra-hospitalar.
Renata de Faria Modenesi   +6 more
doaj  

Beneficial Effects of Rosuvastatin and L-Arginine on High Glucose-Induced Oxidative Stress in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells

open access: yesCyprus Journal of Medical Sciences
BACKGROUND/AIMS: The study sought to examine the impact of rosuvastatin and L-arginine, alone or in combination, on hyperglycemia-caused oxidative stress in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). MATERIALS AND METHODS: HUVECs were divided into
Didem Yılmaz-Oral
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting neutrophil extracellular traps in metabolic and immune niche: Nanomaterials for diabetes tissue regeneration

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
The effects of NETs on regeneration of various diabetic tissues, and strategies targeting NETs for diabetes tissue regeneration. In the diabetic environment, NETs undergo complex metabolic and immune reprogramming, leading to dynamic changes in antibacterial and proinflammatory functions, and affecting regeneration of multiple systemic tissues.
Xinyi Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Acute Hyperglycemia on Oxidant and Mechanical Stress

open access: yes, 2000
Cardiovascular disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in diabetics. One complication of diabetes is hyperglycemia, whose acute effects include an increase in oxidant stress that results in an impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilatory ...
Gross, Eric R.
core  

Harnessing blood clot as a native scaffold for orchestrating tissue repairs and regeneration

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
The blood clot, owing to its dynamic composition and unique microenvironment, holds significant yet underappreciated potential for tissue engineering. This review systematically summarizes the pathophysiology of clot formation, the key regulatory factors shaping its microenvironment, and its applications in both pre‐clinical and clinical settings ...
Gao‐peng Dang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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