Results 121 to 130 of about 2,045,581 (235)

Experimental setting: Schematic illustration of stretch-shortening cycle and force, kinematic and electromyographic activity.

, 2019
(A) Experimental setting. (B) Schematic illustration of the stretch-shortening cycle with an active stretch (eccentric contraction) of a muscle, followed by immediate shortening (concentric contraction).
Ramona Ritzmann (527768), Michael Helm (6111860), Albert Gollhofer (305640), Kathrin Freyler (750994)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Bottom‐Up Engineering of a Human Neuromuscular System for Modeling Activity‐Induced Remodeling, Metabolic Stress, and Endothelial‐Modulated Excitability

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Using a bottom‐up approach, we engineered a human neuromuscular microchip to investigate distinct adaptive responses to neural stimulation and metabolic stress. Further integration of endothelial cells revealed their critical role in modulating neuromuscular excitability, establishing a comprehensive neurovascular‐muscular model.
Jinchul Ahn, Min‐seop Kim, Ju‐Hee Kim, Seok‐Hyeon Kang, Dain Lee, Hui‐Wen Liu, Seung‐cheol Shin, Kyuhwan Na, Yesl Jun, Oak‐Kee Hong, Ji Hun Yang, Jin‐A Kim, Hwanseok Jang, Hong Nam Kim, Roger D. Kamm, Ji‐Hoon Kim, Jang‐Won Son, Seok Chung   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Descriptors to Dynamics: A Materials and Device Perspective on in‐Materio Physical Reservoir Computing for Neuromorphic Edge Intelligence

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Intrinsic material dynamics are harnessed as computational resources for neuromorphic in‐materio physical reservoir computing. Defects, ionic motion, interfaces, percolation, geometry, and biasing shape transient states that provide fading memory, nonlinearity, and high‐dimensional projection for simple readout. A descriptor‐to‐dynamics framework links
Kshitij RB Singh, Alif Syafiq Kamarol Zaman, Muzhen Xu, Yuki Usami, Saptarshi Das, Hirofumi Tanaka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maximal eccentric–concentric strength determines stretch-shortening cycle leg power across biological sexes

Scientific Reports
The ratio of eccentric-to-concentric force output (E/C ratio) is higher in female compared to male individuals, however, the functional implications for stretch-shortening cycle (SSC) leg power output remains unknown. Thus, in the present study, male and
Matthew J. Jordan, Zachary J. McClean, Per Aagaard, Kati Pasanen, Heiliane de Brito Fontana, Walter Herzog   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of oxidation in the power of chemically skinned rat soleus fibres [PDF]

, 2010
Oxidation alters calcium sensitivity, and decreases maximum isometric force (Po) and shortening velocity (Vmax) of single muscle fibres. To examine the effect of oxidation on the curvature of the force-velocity relationship, which determines muscle power
Rittweger, Jörn, Degens, Hans, Jones, David A, Gilliver, Sally F   +3 more
core  

Spectrally Coordinated Plasmonic–Photothermal Photocatalysts for Mineralization of Mixed Indoor VOCs Under White LED Illumination

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A plasmonic–photothermal–photocatalytic hybrid comprising Cu(II)‐grafted TiO2, yolk–shell Au@SiO2, and reduced graphene oxide sheets (CuT/AuSi‐GS) harvests full‐spectrum white light‐emitting diode (LED) light via complementary photocatalytic oxidation, localized surface‐plasmon‐resonance‐induced electric‐field enhancement, and photothermal acceleration.
Minhyung Lee, Geun Young Kim, Gahye Shin, Haein Cho, Juwon Lee, Jinglin Wen, Wooyul Kim, Changha Lee, Kangwoo Cho, Jae‐Hyuk Kim, Hyoung‐il Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐State Programmable Oxide Transistor for Time‐Based Cryptography

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A DUPOT enables independently tunable Vth and Isat depending on gate bias polarity, producing three‐dimensional dynamical behavior within a transfer characteristic. This behavior originates from charge trapping and oxygen‐ion migration in the HfO2 layer.
Huisu Noh, Min Gu Lee, Hwayoung Kim, Myeongchan Ko, Jungwan Noh, Taewook Go, Jingyao Yu, Sang‐Hee Ko Park, Himchan Cho, Kyung Min Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strong Coupling in Bulk Nanoplasmonic Nanoplatelet Perovskite Scintillators

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A bulk scintillating nanocomposite is engineered from CsPbBr3 nanoplatelets and Ag nanocubes to support exciton–plasmon strong coupling under X‐ray excitation. The resulting hybrid polaritonic states appear directly in radioluminescence, opening a route toward polariton‐enabled scintillator design beyond conventional Purcell enhancement.
Michal Makowski, Dominik Kowal, Anna Pniakowska, Kamil Misztal, Mohanad Saadeldin Eid, Joanna Cybinska, Winicjusz Drozdowski, Benoit Mahler, Christophe Dujardin, Detlef Hommel, Liang Jie Wong, Dennis Schaart, Sergio Brovelli, Muhammad Danang Birowosuto   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fiber‐Format Flexible Linear Electrostatic Motors

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A flexible coaxial fibre‐format electrostatic motor enables backdrivable and reversible linear actuation with high force density and functionality under bending, offering a scalable actuation platform for soft and wearable robotics. ABSTRACT Linear motion is fundamental to robotics, yet existing solutions are either rigid electromagnetic motors or ...
Sylvain Schaller, Herbert Shea
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Li+ Coordination for Superior Room‐Temperature Ionic Conductivity in PEO Solid Electrolytes

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A phosphonate‐functionalized polycarboxylate ether (P‐PCE) is introduced into PEO electrolytes to induce multi‐Li+ ions coordination, which effectively dissociates lithium salts, liberates Li+ from the strong chelation by PEO chains, and promotes fast Li+ hopping between adjacent coordination sites. Simultaneously, this design establishes dynamic, high‐
Hengming Yan, Bowen Zhang, Xuefan Liu, Lu Wang, Cunlong Hu, Anran Sheng, Congcong Zhang, Linglong Kong, Zhenzhen Wu, Yulin Zhong, Sheng Liu, Shanqing Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source