Results 111 to 120 of about 1,304,214 (300)

Confining strings [PDF]

Nuclear Physics B, 1997
We propose a hypothesis that all gauge theories are equivalent to a certain non-standard string theory. Different gauge groups are accounted for by weights ascribed to the world sheets of different topologies. The hypothesis is checked in the case of the compact abelian theories, where we show how condensing monopole -instanton fields are reproduced by
openaire   +3 more sources

A Long‐Lived Human Neurovascular PENTA Culture Model Captures Incomplete Vascular Repair and Glia‐Associated Signaling After Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A long‐lived, five‐cell‐type human neurovascular (PENTA) model recreates vascular disorganization and incomplete repair after traumatic brain injury (TBI). By integrating endothelial, glial, neuronal, and immune components within a 3D scaffold, the platform enables time‐resolved analysis of neurovascular remodeling and provides a human‐relevant system ...
Daniel S. Hinrichsen, Sunghyun Jun, Colleen M. Arrasmith, Charitha C. Anamala, Mitchell D. Thielen, Anapaula Garcia, Volha Liaudanskaya   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Presumptions: Toward Mechanistic Clarity in Metal‐Free Carbon Catalysts for Electrochemical H2O2 Production via Data Science

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐free carbon catalysts enable the sustainable synthesis of hydrogen peroxide via two‐electron oxygen reduction; however, active site complexity continues to hinder reliable interpretation. This review critiques correlation‐based approaches and highlights the importance of orthogonal experimental designs, standardized catalyst passports ...
Dayu Zhu, Hsi‐wen Wu, Xiao Wang, Jie Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal SO(2,4) Transformations for the Helical AdS String Solution

, 2008
By applying the conformal SO(2,4) transformations to the folded rotating string configuration with two spins given by a certain limit from the helical string solution in AdS_3 x S^1, we construct new string solutions whose energy-spin relations are ...
A. Jevicki, A. Jevicki, A. Mikhailov, A. Mironov, A. Morozov, A. Popolitov, A.A. Tseytlin, A.A. Tseytlin, A.E. Mosaffa, B. Vicedo, C. Kalousios, D. Astefanesei, D.E. Berenstein, D.M. Hofman, E. Witten, G. Papathanasiou, G. Yang, H. Dimov, H. Hayashi, H. Itoyama, H. Itoyama, H. Itoyama, H.-Y. Chen, H.-Y. Chen, H.-Y. Chen, H.-Y. Chen, J. Kluson, J. Plefka, J.A. Minahan, J.A. Minahan, J.A. Minahan, J.A. Minahan, J.M. Maldacena, K. Ito, K. Zarembo, L.F. Alday, L.F. Alday, L.F. Alday, M. Kruczenski, M. Kruczenski, M. Kruczenski, M. Kruczenski, M. Spradlin, M.P. Heller, N. Beisert, N. Beisert, N. Beisert, N. Dorey, N. Dorey, N. Dorey, N. Gromov, R. Ricci, R. Roiban, R. Roiban, S. Abel, S. Frolov, S. Ryang, S. Ryang, Shijong Ryang, T. Klose, V.A. Kazakov, Y. Hatsuda   +61 more
core   +1 more source

Light‐Induced Entropy for Secure Vision

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work realized a ternary true random number generator by exploiting stochastic traps emerging within multiple junction interfaces, and quantitatively validated the generation of high‐quality random numbers. Furthermore, it successfully demonstrated diverse applications, including AI‐resilient image security, thereby providing a valuable guide for ...
Juhyung Seo, Seungme Kang, Chaehyun Kim, Taehyun Park, Youngwoo Yoo, Yeong Kwon Kim, Wonjun Shin, Byung Chul Jang, Young‐Joon Kim, Hocheon Yoo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Justification for the Use of a Modular Spring Braking System

Механика машин, механизмов и материалов
This scientific and theoretical paper presents the concept of a modular low-pressure braking system for railway rolling stock. This system is designed to effectively regulate the speed of movement and reliably hold the train in place for a long time. The
Evgeniy V. Bykovskiy
doaj   +1 more source

D-brane Dynamics in the c=1 Matrix Model

, 2003
Recent work has shown that unstable D-branes in two dimensional string theory are represented by eigenvalues in a dual matrix model. We elaborate on this proposal by showing how to systematically include higher order effects in string perturbation theory.
A. Buchel, A. Dhar, A. Dhar, A. M. Polyakov, A. M. Sengupta, A. Maloney, A. Sen, A. Sen, A. Sen, A. Sen, A. Strominger, A. V. Frolov, B. Chen, B. Craps, C. M. Chen, D. Gaiotto, D. J. Gross, D. Kutasov, E. Witten, F. Larsen, G. Mandal, G. W. Gibbons, G. W. Moore, I. R. Klebanov, J. L. Karczmarek, J. Polchinski, M. Fujita, M. Gutperle, M. Gutperle, M. Kruczenski, Michael Gutperle, N. Marcus, N. Moeller, N. R. Constable, P. Di Francesco, P. Di Francesco, P. Mukhopadhyay, Per Kraus, R. Brustein, R. Brustein, S. J. Rey, S. R. Das, S. Sugimoto, S. Y. Alexandrov, T. Okuda, T. Takayanagi, V. Kazakov, V. Schomerus   +47 more
core   +3 more sources

Stable Protein‐Based G‐Quadruplex‐Derived Supramolecular Bioinks as Tunable ECM‐Mimetic Constructs Assembled by Combining Non‐Covalent and Covalent Strategies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Harnessing the synergistic interplay of supramolecular self‐assembly, under macromolecular crowding conditions, and enzymatic‐mediated covalent crosslinking toward a stable protein‐based G‐quadruplex‐derived supramolecular bioink. This bioinspired strategy enables the biofabrication of complex and tunable ECM‐mimetic constructs, providing a platform ...
Vera Sousa, Rita Sobreiro‐Almeida, Bart W. L. van den Bersselaar, E. W. Meijer, Ghislaine Vantomme, João Borges, João F. Mano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Superionic Amorphous Li2ZrCl6 and Li2HfCl6

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Amorphous Li2HfCl6 and L2ZrCl6 are shown to be promising solid‐state electrolytes with predicted ionic conductivities >20 mS·cm−1. Molecular dynamics simulations with machine‐learning force fields reveal that anion vibrations and flexible MCl6 octahedra soften the Li coordination cage and enhance mobility. Correlation between Li‐ion diffusivity and the
Shukai Yao, De‐en Jiang
wiley   +1 more source

Alzheimer disease: An interactome of many diseases

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology, 2014
Alzheimer Disease (AD) is an outcome as well as source of many diseases. Alzheimer is linked with many other diseases like Diabetes type 2, cholesterolemia, hypertension and many more.
Balaji S Rao, Krishna Kant Gupta, Pujitha Karanam, Anusha Peruri   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source