Results 11 to 20 of about 556 (164)

Brane-World Gravity [PDF]

open access: yesLiving Rev Relativ, 2010
The observable universe could be a 1+3-surface (the “brane”) embedded in a 1+3+d-dimensional spacetime (the “bulk”), with Standard Model particles and fields trapped on the brane while gravity is free to access the bulk.
Roy Maartens   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Black holes at accelerators [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In theories with large extra dimensions and TeV-scale gravity, black holes are copiously produced in particle collisions at energies well above the Planck scale.

core   +9 more sources

One-loop phenomenology in brane models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Particular examples of one-loop string effects are explored in the context of brane-based realizations of the Standard Model. We firstly examine the consequences of a phenomenon known as Kinetic Mixing, which couples hidden U(1) gauge factors to visible ...
Schofield, Ben
core   +5 more sources

Cosmic necklaces in string theory and field theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
PhDIn this thesis we investigate astrophysical phenomena which arise in models with compact extra dimensions, focussing on the cosmological consequences of strings which wrap cycles in the internal space. Embedding our strings in the Klebanov-Strassler
Lake, Matthew James
core   +4 more sources

Evolving Heterotic Gauge Backgrounds: Genetic Algorithms versus Reinforcement Learning

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 70, Issue 5, May 2022., 2022
Abstract The immensity of the string landscape and the difficulty of identifying solutions that match the observed features of particle physics have raised serious questions about the predictive power of string theory. Modern methods of optimisation and search can, however, significantly improve the prospects of constructing the standard model in ...
Steven Abel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quintessence and the Swampland: The Numerically Controlled Regime of Moduli Space

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 70, Issue 4, April 2022., 2022
Abstract We provide a detailed discussion of the main theoretical and phenomenological challenges of quintessence model building in any numerically controlled regime of the moduli space of string theory. We argue that a working quintessence model requires a leading order non‐supersymmetric (near) Minkowski vacuum with an axionic flat direction.
Michele Cicoli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

String (Gravi)photons, “Dark Brane Photons”, Holography and the Hypercharge Portal

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 69, Issue 6, June 2021., 2021
Abstract The mixing of graviphotons and dark brane photons to the Standard Model hypercharge is analyzed in full generality, in weakly‐coupled string theory. Both the direct mixing as well as effective terms that provide mixing after inclusion of SM corrections are estimated to lowest order.
P. Anastasopoulos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Interpretation of Nonresonant Phenomena at Colliders

open access: yesAdvances in High Energy Physics, Volume 2021, Issue 1, 2021., 2021
With null results in resonance searches at the LHC, the physics potential focus is now shifting towards the interpretation of nonresonant phenomena. An example of such shift is the increased popularity of the EFT programme. We can embark on such programme owing to the good integrated luminosity and an excellent understanding of the detectors, which ...
Miguel G. Folgado   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cobordism, singularities and the Ricci flow conjecture

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
In the following work, an attempt to conciliate the Ricci flow conjecture and the Cobordism conjecture, stated as refinements of the Swampland distance conjecture and of the No global symmetries conjecture respectively, is presented.
David Martín Velázquez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kination, meet Kasner: on the asymptotic cosmology of string compactifications

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We study runaway, kination-dominated epochs in string cosmology. We show how the apparent classical decompactification runaway of the volume modulus, described by a kination epoch in the 4-dimensional EFT, can be uplifted to a classical Kasner solution ...
Fien Apers   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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