Results 161 to 170 of about 217,958 (282)

Rate of Penetration Estimation with Parameter Correction

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Accurate estimation of the Rate of Penetration (ROP) is essential for optimizing drilling operations, particularly in deep wells where traditional methods based on nominal depth measurements often fall short.
Dan Sui, Bernt Sigve Aadnøy
doaj   +1 more source

Accelerating Primary Screening of USP8 Inhibitors from Drug Repurposing Databases with Tree‐Based Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study introduces a tree‐based machine learning approach to accelerate USP8 inhibitor discovery. The best‐performing model identified 100 high‐confidence repurposable compounds, half already approved or in clinical trials, and uncovered novel scaffolds not previously studied. These findings offer a solid foundation for rapid experimental follow‐up,
Yik Kwong Ng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gluon scattering in AdS at finite string coupling from localization

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We consider gluons scattering in Type IIB string theory on AdS5 × S 5 /ℤ2 in the presence of D7 branes, which is dual to the flavor multiplet correlator in a certain 4d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 2 USp(2N) gauge theory with SO(8) flavor symmetry and ...
Connor Behan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

String-Corrected Black Holes

open access: yes, 2009
We investigate the geometry of four dimensional black hole solutions in the presence of stringy higher curvature corrections to the low energy effective action. For certain supersymmetric two charge black holes these corrections drastically alter the causal structure of the solution, converting seemingly pathological null singularities into timelike ...
openaire   +1 more source

Advancing Efficient Error Reduction in DNA Data Storage Systems with Deep Learning‐Based Denoising Models

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Deep learning‐based denoising models are applied to DNA data storage systems to enhance error reduction and data fidelity. By integrating DnCNN with DNA sequence encoding methods, the study demonstrates significant improvements in image quality and correction of substitution errors, revealing a promising path toward robust and efficient DNA‐based ...
Seongjun Seo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated Discovery of Multicellular Behavior for Optimized Plant Growth and Climate Resilience

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
An automated robotic system is described for rapid scientific experimentation with multicellular organisms. By enhancing a robotic liquid handler with a custom developed deep learning algorithm and camera module, samples and data are prepared with minimal human intervention.
Mark A. DeAngelis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

SmartDetectAI: An AI‐Powered Web App for Real‐Time Colorimetric Detection of Heavy Metals in Water

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
SmartDetectAI integrates silver nanoparticle‐based colorimetric sensing with an AI‐powered web app for rapid, on‐site detection of toxic heavy metals in water. By combining aggregation‐driven optical changes with machine learning analysis of red ‐ green ‐ blue values, the platform achieves portable, low‐cost, and accurate monitoring of Hg‐ and Cd‐based
Nishat Tasnim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Generalizable Transformer Framework for Gene Regulatory Network Inference from Single‐Cell Transcriptomes

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
FTGRN introduces an LLM‐enhanced framework for gene regulatory network inference through a two‐stage workflow. It combines a Transformer‐based model, pretrained on GPT‐4 derived gene embeddings and regulatory knowledge, with a fine‐tuning stage utilizing single‐cell RNA‐seq data.
Guangzheng Weng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Neuromechanical Wing‐Actuation Architectures of Flapping Flight in Insects, Hummingbirds, and Robots

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Natural fliers achieve remarkable aerial performance through diverse wing neuromechanical systems integrating actuation, sensing, and control. This study synthesizes neuromechanical architectures in insects and hummingbirds, identifying two key functional types‐Dual Neural‐Mechanical Oscillator and Neurally‐modulated Mechanical Oscillator‐ and ...
Suyash Agrawal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of Memristors for In‐Memory Computing and Spiking Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Memristors uniquely enable energy‐efficient, brain‐inspired computing by acting as both memory and synaptic elements. This review highlights their physical mechanisms, integration in crossbar arrays, and role in spiking neural networks. Key challenges, including variability, relaxation, and stochastic switching, are discussed, alongside emerging ...
Mostafa Shooshtari   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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