Results 41 to 50 of about 20,451 (255)

On tensionless string field theory in AdS3

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We report on progress in formulating a field theory of tensionless strings in AdS3, starting from the dual large-N symmetric orbifold CFT. We propose a set of field equations which are gauge invariant under the higher spin algebra of the theory, the ...
Joris Raeymaekers
doaj   +1 more source

Symbolic Regression and Multi‐Objective Optimization of the Flory–Huggins Interaction Parameter for Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a data‐driven method to derive the mathematical expressions of the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ for the swelling behavior of temperature–responsive hydrogels. Starting from initial assumptions of χ, our workflow combines Bayesian optimization, Flory–Rehner theory, and symbolic regression to generate candidate χ expressions.
Yawen Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light strings and strong coupling in F-theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We consider 4d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 theories arising from F-theory compactifications on elliptically-fibered Calabi-Yau four-folds and investigate the non-perturbative structure of their scalar field space beyond the large volume/large complex ...
Max Wiesner
doaj   +1 more source

String amplitudes from Moyal string field theory [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2003
We illustrate a basic framework for analytic computations of Feynman graphs using the Moyal star formulation of string field theory. We present efficient methods of computation based on (a) the monoid algebra in noncommutative space and (b) the conventional Feynman rules in Fourier space.
Bars, I., Kishimoto, I., Matsuo, Y.
openaire   +3 more sources

A Magneto‐Mechanically Activated Nerve Guidance Conduit Promotes Peripheral Nerve Regeneration via TIMP1‐Mediated Membrane Tension Transfer

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a magneto‐mechanical strategy that incorporates FP@MSCs into an aligned PCL/GelMA nerve guidance conduit. Magnetic stimulation increases membrane tension in FP@MSCs, triggering cytoskeletal remodeling, Schwann cell‐like differentiation, and TIMP1 secretion. TIMP1 activates ITGB1/CD63–FAK signaling in NE‐4C cells, increasing membrane
Xinyu Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

KLT factorization of nonrelativistic string amplitudes

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We continue our study of the Kawai-Lewellen-Tye (KLT) factorization of winding string amplitudes in [1]. In a toroidal compactification, amplitudes for winding closed string states factorize into products of amplitudes for open strings ending on an array
Ziqi Yan, Matthew Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Continuous half-string representation of string field theory [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2003
We give the explicit form of the half-string representation in the continuous kappa basis. We show the comma structure of the three-vertex, when expanded around an arbitrary projector, and that the zero-mode must be replaced by the mid-point degree of freedom in the half-string representation.
Fuchs, Ehud   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nano Borophene as a Programmable 2D Scaffold for Organized DNA Assembly and Long‐Range Energy Transfer

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Borophene is introduced as a programmable 2D bio‐interface that organizes DNA through dual boron–sulfur and nucleobase interactions. This molecular architecture enables efficient long‐range nanosurface energy transfer, establishing new design principles for functional nano–bio interfaces and amplification‐free optical biosensing.
Teresa Aditya   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual D-brane actions in nonrelativistic string theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We study worldvolume actions for D-branes coupled to the worldvolume U(1) gauge field and Ramond-Ramond (RR) potentials in nonrelativistic string theory.
Stephen Ebert, Hao-Yu Sun, Ziqi Yan
doaj   +1 more source

String field theory

open access: yes, 2009
This elementary introduction to string field theory highlights the features and the limitations of this approach to quantum gravity as it is currently understood. String field theory is a formulation of string theory as a field theory in space-time with an infinite number of massive fields. Although existing constructions of string field theory require
openaire   +2 more sources

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