Results 61 to 70 of about 616,096 (295)

Closed String Amplitudes from Gauge Fixed String Field Theory [PDF]

, 2002
Closed string diagrams are derived from cubic open string field theory using a gauge fixed kinetic operator. The basic idea is to use a string propagator that does not generate a boundary to the world sheet.
A. Hashimoto, A. Sen, A. Sen, B. Zwiebach, B. Zwiebach, B. Zwiebach, E. Witten, G. Moore, I. Kishimoto, J.A. Shapiro, J.A. Shapiro, K. Itoh, N. Moeller, Nadav Drukker, S.B. Giddings, S.B. Giddings, T. Banks, T. Takahashi, V.A. Kostelecky, W. Siegel, W. Siegel, W. Siegel   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

Fluxbranes in string theory [PDF]

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2001
29 pages, harvmac(b), no ...
Gutperle, Michael, Strominger, Andrew
openaire   +5 more sources

Quantum Emitters in Hexagonal Boron Nitride: Principles, Engineering and Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride have emerged as a promising candidate for quantum information science. This review examines the fundamentals of these quantum emitters, including their level structures, defect engineering, and their possible chemical structures.
Thi Ngoc Anh Mai, Md Shakhawath Hossain, Nhat Minh Nguyen, Yongliang Chen, Chaohao Chen, Xiaoxue Xu, Quang Thang Trinh, Toan Dinh, Toan Trong Tran   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Non-Supersymmetric Open String Theory and S-Duality [PDF]

, 1997
A non-supersymmetric ten-dimensional open string theory is constructed as an orbifold of type I string theory, and as an orientifold of the bosonic type B theory.
Alvarez-Gaumé, Bachas, Bianchi, Callan, Dai, Dixon, Fischler, Fischler, Forgács, Gimon, Ginsparg, Green, Green, Green, Horava, Horava, Kawai, Kutasov, Li, Lifschytz, Matthias R. Gaberdiel, Morrison, Morrison, Oren Bergman, Polchinski, Polchinski, Polchinski, Sagnotti, Seiberg, Vafa, Witten   +30 more
core   +3 more sources

Biodegradable and Recyclable Luminescent Mixed‐Matrix‐Membranes, Hydrogels, and Cryogels based on Nanoscale Metal‐Organic Frameworks and Biopolymers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The study presents biodegradable and recyclable mixed‐matrix membranes (MMMs), hydrogels, and cryogels using luminescent nanoscale metal‐organic frameworks (nMOFs) and biopolymers. These bio‐nMOF‐MMMs combine europium‐based nMOFs as probes for the status of the materials with the biopolymers agar and gelatine and present alternatives to conventional ...
Moritz Maxeiner, Julian Burkhart, Kateryna Borysova, Chiara Mazzariol, Klaus Müller‐Buschbaum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bell's Inequalities, Superquantum Correlations, and String Theory

, 2011
We offer an interpretation of super-quantum correlations in terms of a "doubly" quantum theory. We argue that string theory, viewed as a quantum theory with two deformation parameters, the string tension \alpha' and the string coupling constant g_s, is ...
Chang, Lay Nam, Lewis, Zachary, Minic, Djordje, Takeuchi, Tatsu, Tze, Chia-Hsiung   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Development in Rechargeable Battery Materials: Progress, Challenges, and Future Perspectives

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
AI is transforming the research paradigm of battery materials and reshaping the entire landscape of battery technology. This comprehensive review summarizes the cutting‐edge applications of AI in the advancement of battery materials, underscores the critical challenges faced in harnessing the full potential of AI, and proposes strategic guidance for ...
Qingyun Hu, Junyuan Lu, Jian Hui, Ziyuan Rao, Yang Ren, Hong Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluid Shear‐Controlled Pro/Anti‐Inflammatory Osteomodulatory Construct for Drug‐Free Immune Activation Through Cationic Ion Channel Activation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A 3D‐printed PCL scaffold coated with Arginine was laminated with electrospun polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanofibers containing cationic cellulose nanocrystals (PVA@cCNC). This created nanoisland‐like regions of aligned and random cCNC‐rich fibers. The composite scaffold, under fluid shear stimulation, modulated macrophage polarization from M1 to M2 ...
Keya Ganguly, Aayushi Randhawa, Sayan Deb Dutta, Jieun Lee, Youjin Seol, Mehran Mohammad Hossein Pour, Tejal V. Patil, Rumi Acharya, Ki‐Taek Lim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamical String Tension in String Theory with Spacetime Weyl Invariance

, 2014
The fundamental string length, which is an essential part of string theory, explicitly breaks scale invariance. However, in field theory we demonstrated recently that the gravitational constant, which is directly related to the string length, can be ...
Bars, Itzhak, Steinhardt, Paul, Turok, Neil   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms of Extracellular Vesicle Biogenesis and Their Impact on the Design of Custom EVs

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are pivotal mediators of intercellular communication and disease, yet the fundamental mechanisms controlling their biogenesis and cargo selection remain unclear. This limitation hinders their diagnostic utility and therapeutic development.
Luís Carvalho Ferraz, Paulo Pereira, João Vasco Ferreira   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source