Results 11 to 20 of about 15,959 (250)

String topology in three flavors [PDF]

open access: yesEMS Surveys in Mathematical Sciences, 2023
We describe two major string topology operations, the Chas–Sullivan product and the Goresky–Hingston coproduct, from geometric and algebraic perspectives. The geometric construction uses Thom–Pontrjagin intersection theory while the algebraic construction is phrased in terms of Hochschild homology.
Naef, Florian   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Adaptive radial basis function sliding mode control for platoons under DoS attacks

open access: yesIET Intelligent Transport Systems, 2023
This paper proposes an adaptive sliding mode control based on an auxiliary distance sensor for nonlinear platoons over vehicular ad‐hoc networks under Denial‐of‐Services (DoS) attacks and external disturbances.
Xiaofei Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological string entanglement [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
Abstract We investigate how topological entanglement of Chern-Simons theory is captured in a string theoretic realization. Our explorations are motivated by a desire to understand how quantum entanglement of low energy open string degrees of freedom is encoded in string theory (beyond the oft discussed classical gravity limit ...
Hubeny, Veronika E   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Rational string topology

open access: yesJournal of the European Mathematical Society, 2007
We use the computational power of rational homotopy theory to provide an explicit cochain model for the loop product and the string bracket of a 1-connected closed manifold M . We prove that the loop homology of
Félix, Yves   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Topological amplitudes in string theory [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 1994
We show that certain type II string amplitudes at genus $g$ are given by the topological partition function $F_g$ discussed recently by Bershadsky, Cecotti, Ooguri and Vafa. These amplitudes give rise to a term in the four-dimensional effective action of the form $\sum_g F_g W^{2g}$, where $W$ is the chiral superfield of $N=2$ supergravitational ...
Antoniadis, I.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Classical Hamiltonian time crystals–general theory and simple examples

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2020
We focus on a Hamiltonian system with a continuous symmetry, and dynamics that takes place on a presymplectic manifold. We explain how the symmetry can become spontaneously broken by a time crystal, that we define as the minimum of the available ...
Jin Dai, Antti J Niemi, Xubiao Peng
doaj   +1 more source

Schwinger-type parametrization of open string worldsheets

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2017
A parametrization of (super) moduli space near the corners corresponding to bosonic or Neveu–Schwarz open string degenerations is introduced for worldsheets of arbitrary topology.
Sam Playle, Stefano Sciuto
doaj   +1 more source

Confining strings with topological term [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 1997
11 pages ...
Diamantini, M. C.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Open minimal strings and open Gelfand-Dickey hierarchies

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We study the connection between minimal Liouville string theory and generalized open KdV hierarchies. We are interested in generalizing Douglas string equation formalism to the open topology case. We show that combining the results of the closed topology,
Konstantin Aleshkin, Vladimir Belavin
doaj   +1 more source

Topological Strings and Integrable Hierarchies [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 2005
We consider the topological B-model on local Calabi-Yau geometries. We show how one can solve for the amplitudes by using W-algebra symmetries which encodes the symmetries of holomorphic diffeomorphisms of the Calabi-Yau. In the highly effective fermionic/brane formulation this leads to a free fermion description of the amplitudes. Furthermore we argue
Aganagic, M.   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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