Results 41 to 50 of about 10,735,605 (346)

Mesenchymal stromal cells in the thymus

open access: yesInflammation and Regeneration, 2022
AbstractThe microenvironment of the thymus is composed of a group of stromal cells that include endoderm-derived thymic epithelial cells (TECs) and mesenchymal stromal cells such as fibroblasts and serves as a site for the development of T cells. TECs are known to play an essential role in T cell differentiation and selection. Mesenchymal stromal cells
openaire   +3 more sources

Local nascent protein deposition and remodeling guide mesenchymal stromal cell mechanosensing and fate in three-dimensional hydrogels

open access: yesNature Materials, 2019
Hydrogels serve as valuable tools for studying cell–extracellular matrix interactions in three-dimensional environments that recapitulate aspects of native extracellular matrix.
Claudia Loebel, R. Mauck, J. Burdick
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Remodeling of Stromal Cells and Immune Landscape in Microenvironment During Tumor Progression

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
The molecular understanding of carcinogenesis and tumor progression rests in intra and inter-tumoral heterogeneity. Solid tumors confined with vast diversity of genetic abnormalities, epigenetic modifications, and environmental cues that differ at each ...
Leena Arora, Durba Pal
doaj   +1 more source

Pre-Clinical Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Human Limbus-Derived Stromal/Mesenchymal Stem Cells with and without Alginate Encapsulation for Future Clinical Applications

open access: yesCells, 2023
Corneal opacification or scarring is one of the leading causes of blindness worldwide. Human limbus-derived stromal/mesenchymal stem cells (hLMSCs) have the potential of clearing corneal scarring. In the current preclinical studies, we aimed to determine
Mukesh Damala   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of mesenchymal stem/stromal cell function

open access: yesStem cell research & therapeutics, 2016
The past decade has seen an explosion of research directed toward better understanding of the mechanisms of mesenchymal stem/stromal cell (MSC) function during rescue and repair of injured organs and tissues.
Jeffrey L Spees, R. Lee, C. Gregory
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Molecular characterization of colorectal mucinous adenocarcinoma and adenocarcinoma, not otherwise specified, identified by multiomic data analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2023
Adenocarcinoma not otherwise specified (AC) and mucinous adenocarcinoma (MC) have different biological behaviors and clinical features. We utilized our previous proteomic data and public transcriptome, single-cell transcriptome, and spatial transcriptome
Kailun Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age-related functional changes in hematopoietic microenvironment

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2016
The hematopoietic microenvironment composed of stromal cells strictly regulates hematopoietic stem cells and hematopoietic progenitor cells by producing positive- and negative-regulators to supply mature hematopoietic cells to the periphery throughout ...
Isao Tsuboi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The oncostatin M‐stromal cell axis in health and disease

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Immunology, 2018
The field of stromal immunology has risen to prominence in the last decade, fuelled by accumulating evidence that nonhaematopoietic mesenchymal cells are not simply involved in modulating tissue structure, but actively contribute to immune processes.
Nathan R. West, B. M. Owens, A. Hegazy
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Stromal Cell PD-L1 Inhibits CD8+ T-cell Antitumor Immune Responses and Promotes Colon Cancer

open access: yesCancer immunology research, 2018
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) present in colorectal cancer (CRC) were found to suppress antitumor responses in vitro and in vivo via PD-1/PD-L1. The results emphasize that PD-L1 on tumor MSCs can impact the efficacy of treatments for CRC.
G. O’Malley   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Leveraging current insights on IL‐10‐producing dendritic cells for developing effective immunotherapeutic approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In vivo IL‐10 produced by tissue‐resident tolDC is involved in maintaining/inducing tolerance. Depending on the agent used for ex vivo tolDC generation, cells acquire common features but prime T cells towards anergy, FOXP3+ Tregs, or Tr1 cells according to the levels of IL‐10 produced. Ex vivo‐induced tolDC were administered to patients to re‐establish/
Konstantina Morali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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