Results 41 to 50 of about 2,913 (200)

Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

New High‐Tc Charge‐Transfer Multiferroicity in the Quasi‐2D Antiferromagnet CrSbS3

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Low‐dimensional magnets, particularly 2D systems, offer a rich platform for realizing unconventional multiferroic mechanisms, especially when multiple polarization channels coexist. In the quasi‐2D antiferromagnet CrSbS3, which crystallizes in the centrosymmetric orthorhombic space group Pnma and orders magnetically at TN ≈ 90 K, two ...
Hung‐Cheng Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Disorder at the Neural Interface: How Disordered Nanostructures Promote Proper Growth and Differentiation in In Vitro Neural Cultures

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work provides a practical guide for neuroengineers to design advanced neural interfaces, embracing and tailoring the concept of functional disorder. By bridging 2D and 3D in vitro models, this work highlights how non‐periodic, spatially heterogeneous, multiscale nanotopography can enable more physiologically relevant platforms for studying neural ...
F. Maita   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some strong limit theorems for arrays of rowwise negatively orthant-dependent random variables

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications, 2011
In this article, the strong limit theorems for arrays of rowwise negatively orthant-dependent random variables are studied. Some sufficient conditions for strong law of large numbers for an array of rowwise negatively orthant-dependent random variables ...
Shen Aiting
doaj  

Automating Chemical Reasoning in High‐Throughput Phase Identification With a Probabilistic, LLM‐Guided Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Autonomous laboratories can now synthesize materials faster than experts can interpret the resulting diffraction data. A probabilistic framework combines refinement‐fit metrics with large language model‐derived chemical reasoning to rank competing phase interpretations and flag those unsuitable for autonomous use.
Olympia Dartsi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compactness phenomena in HOD

open access: yesForum of Mathematics, Sigma
We prove two compactness theorems for HOD. First, if $\kappa $ is a strong limit singular cardinal with uncountable cofinality and for stationarily many $\delta
Gabriel Goldberg, Alejandro Poveda
doaj   +1 more source

Lipidomic Profile Reconstruction of Therapeutic Membrane Targets Using Physics‐Based Optimization with Limited Activity Data

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a minimal set of experimentally labeled antimicrobial and non‐antimicrobial peptides, we reconstruct the effective lipid composition of a pathogenic membrane ‐demonstrated at the example of bacterial membranes‐ through a physics‐based evolutionary molecular dynamics (Evo‐MD) approach. Optimization based on peptide insertion reveals broad‐spectrum
Maximilian Krebs, Herre Jelger Risselada
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Convergence of Slow–Fast Stochastic Reaction–Diffusion–Advection Equation with Hölder-Continuous Coefficients

open access: yesMathematics
This paper investigates a slow–fast stochastic reaction–diffusion–advection equation with Hölder-continuous coefficients, where the irregularity of the coefficients presents significant analytical challenges.
Li Yang, Lin Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Performance Estimation and Ex Vivo Validation of Untethered Magnetic Robots in Soft Tissue

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an empirical model that quantitatively predicts the step‐out frequency of screw‐type untethered magnetic robots (UMRs) in soft viscoelastic environments, including ex vivo brain tissue. By integrating key parameters into a dimensionless framework, the model enables estimation of robot performance across a range of biological ...
Leendert‐Jan W. Ligtenberg   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some Strong Limit Theorems for Weighted Product Sums of -Mixing Sequences of Random Variables

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications, 2009
We study almost sure convergence for -mixing sequences of random variables. Many of the previous results are our special cases. For example, the authors extend and improve the corresponding results of Chen et al. (1996) and Wu and Jiang (2008).
Wu Qunying, Jiang Yuanying
doaj  

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