Results 51 to 60 of about 156,057 (270)

Convergence Theorems for Partial Sums of Arbitrary Stochastic Sequences

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications, 2010
By using Doob's martingale convergence theorem, this paper presents a class of strong limit theorems for arbitrary stochastic sequence. Chow's two strong limit theorems for martingale-difference sequence and Loève's and Petrov's strong limit ...
Wang Xiaosheng, Guo Haiying
doaj  

Quantum fluctuation theorems in the strong damping limit [PDF]

open access: yesEPL (Europhysics Letters), 2011
We consider a driven quantum particle in the strong friction regime described by the quantum Smoluchowski equation. We derive Crooks and Jarzynski type relations for the reduced quantum system by properly generalizing the entropy production to take into account the non-Gibbsian character of the equilibrium distribution.
Deffner, Sebastian   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Gapless Superconductivity From Extremely Dilute Magnetic Disorder in 2H‐NbSe2‐xSx

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that 2H‐NbSe2‐xSx hosts gapless superconductivity at unexpectedly low magnetic impurity concentrations. Combining STM, Bogoliubovde Gennes simulations, DFT, and quasiparticle interference, we comprehensively study the development of gapless behavior and show that SeS substitution reshapes the band structure, enhances nesting, and drives ...
Jose Antonio Moreno   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Higher-order QCD corrections to hadronic τ decays from Padé approximants

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
Perturbative QCD corrections to hadronic τ decays and e + e − annihilation into hadrons below charm are obtained from the Adler function, which at present is known in the chiral limit to five-loop accuracy.
Diogo Boito, Pere Masjuan, Fabio Oliani
doaj   +1 more source

THE CENTRAL LIMIT THEOREM FOR UNIFORMLY STRONG MIXING MEASURES [PDF]

open access: yesStochastics and Dynamics, 2012
The theorem of Shannon–McMillan–Breiman states that for every generating partition on an ergodic system, the exponential decay rate of the measure of cylinder sets equals the metric entropy almost everywhere (provided the entropy is finite). In this paper we prove that the measure of cylinder sets are lognormally distributed for strongly mixing systems
openaire   +2 more sources

Ferromagnetism of Molecular Beam Epitaxy‐grown Ultra‐thin Cr2Ge2Te6 Films Down to the Monolayer Limit on Si Substrates

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Uniform monolayer Cr2Ge2Te6 films are achieved on Si substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. Intrinsic ferromagnetism with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is established in the films by anomalous Hall effect and superconducting quantum interference device measurements, albeit with strong magnetic fluctuations characteristic of its 2D nature.
Pengfei Ji   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Waveguide Photoactuators: Materials, Fabrication, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Waveguide photoactuators convert guided light into mechanical motion. Their tethered‐flexible design enables minimally invasive surgery and confined‐space robotics. This review aims to guide materials selection, device design, and system integration, accelerating the transition of waveguide photoactuators from laboratory prototypes to versatile ...
Minjie Xi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linearizing and Forecasting: A Reservoir Computing Route to Digital Twins of the Brain

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A new approach uses simple neural networks to create digital twins of brain activity, capturing how different patterns unfold over time. The method generates and recovers key dynamics even from noisy data. When applied to fMRI, it predicts brain signals and reveals distinctive activity patterns across regions and individuals, opening possibilities for ...
Gabriele Di Antonio   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some strong limit theorems for arrays of rowwise negatively orthant-dependent random variables

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications, 2011
In this article, the strong limit theorems for arrays of rowwise negatively orthant-dependent random variables are studied. Some sufficient conditions for strong law of large numbers for an array of rowwise negatively orthant-dependent random variables ...
Shen Aiting
doaj  

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