Results 41 to 50 of about 4,690 (123)

Sea urchin akt activity is Runx-dependent and required for post-cleavage stage cell division

open access: yesBiology Open, 2013
Summary In animal development following the initial cleavage stage of embryogenesis, the cell cycle becomes dependent on intercellular signaling and controlled by the genomically encoded ontogenetic program.
Anthony J. Robertson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sperm chemotaxis is driven by the slope of the chemoattractant concentration field

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Spermatozoa of marine invertebrates are attracted to their conspecific female gamete by diffusive molecules, called chemoattractants, released from the egg investments in a process known as chemotaxis.
Héctor Vicente Ramírez-Gómez   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

ParaHox Genes Revisited: From Gut Patterning to Integrated Axial and Neural Organization in Rotifera

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, Volume 346, Issue 4, Page 357-369, June 2026.
In rotifers, ParaHox genes show a dispersed genomic organization, with Xlox absent across gnathiferans. Exclusive neuronal expression of Gsx and Cdx reveals that ancestral ParaHox genes coordinated neural and epithelial development beyond gut patterning, suggesting an integrated role in early bilaterian body plan organization.
Andreas C. Fröbius   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Neurobiology of Biogenic Amines in Animal Models in Deuterostomes

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2020
We review the occurrence of biogenic amines and their potential role as neurotransmitters in the nervous system of three groups of invertebrate deuterostomes: tunicates, cephalochordates, and echinoderms.
Enrico D’Aniello   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The complex set of internal repeats in SpTransformer protein sequences result in multiple but limited alternative alignments

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
The SpTransformer (SpTrf) gene family encodes a set of proteins that function in the sea urchin immune system. The gene sequences have a series of internal repeats in a mosaic pattern that is characteristic of this family.
Megan A. Barela Hudgell   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Models reveal potential synergies in management actions for bull kelp forest resilience and restoration

open access: yesJournal of Applied Ecology, Volume 63, Issue 6, June 2026.
We found that urchin culling and kelp seeding interventions can be effective at rebuilding kelp forests, but require intensive effort (e.g. removing 25%–50% of urchins over multiple years), especially in the absence of predators. Our results provide recommendations for the magnitude and timing of culling and seeding that would be needed to provide ...
J. Wilson White   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteome-wide dataset supporting the study of ancient metazoan macromolecular complexes

open access: yesData in Brief, 2016
Our analysis examines the conservation of multiprotein complexes among metazoa through use of high resolution biochemical fractionation and precision mass spectrometry applied to soluble cell extracts from 5 representative model organisms Caenorhabditis ...
Sadhna Phanse   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel fatty acid-binding protein-like carotenoid-binding protein from the gonad of the New Zealand sea urchin Evechinus chloroticus. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
A previously uncharacterized protein with a carotenoid-binding function has been isolated and characterized from the gonad of the New Zealand sea urchin Evechinus chloroticus. The main carotenoid bound to the protein was determined by reversed phase-high
Jodi Pilbrow   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tissue‐Specific Plasticity of DNA Methylation Across Intertidal Microhabitats in Juvenile Mussels (Mytilus californianus)

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, Volume 35, Issue 11, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Epigenetic modifications to DNA are proposed to underpin plastic responses to environmental change, and the manner in which DNA methylation contributes to plasticity likely differs among tissues. However, few studies have investigated tissue‐specific DNA methylation responses to ecologically relevant environmental stressors in natural settings.
Qiting Cai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic Resources for Imperiled Caribbean Reef‐Forming Corals (Hexacorallia: Scleractinia): Complete Mitochondrial Genomes of Dichocoenia stokesii, Diploria labyrinthiformis, Oculina patagonica, and Stephanocoenia intersepta

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
Mitochondrial genomes of imperiled Caribbean corals are sequenced. These genomic resources will support conservation initiatives. ABSTRACT Coral reefs provide a wide variety of services essential to both marine ecosystems and human societies yet reef‐forming corals are currently facing a multitude of global and local environmental stressors.
Katrina Zabransky   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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