Results 61 to 70 of about 1,990,040 (261)

The Electrophysiological Dynamics of Interference during the Stroop Task [PDF]

Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 2008
Abstract If subjects are required to name the color of the word red printed in blue ink, interference between word meaning and ink color occurs, which slows down reaction time. This effect is well known as the Stroop effect. It is still an unresolved issue how the brain deals with interference in this type of task.
Simon Hanslmayr, Bernhard Pastötter, Karl-Heinz Bäuml, Sieglinde Gruber, Maria Wimber, Wolfgang Klimesch   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cognitive Dysfunction in Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Scoping Review

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive dysfunction is increasingly recognized as an extra‐nasal manifestation of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). This scoping review characterizes the primary evidence on cognition in adult CRS, covering measures, treatment response, and incident dementia.
Luke M. O'Neil, Hannan A Qureshi, Logan Lindemann, David J. Cvancara, Ashton E. Lehmann, Aria Jafari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Characterization of Glymphatic‐Related Magnetic Resonance Imaging Markers in Huntington's Disease: A Multi‐Cohort Retrospective Study

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective To characterize magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)‐based glymphatic surrogates in Huntington's disease (HD) using MRI measures of perivascular diffusivity and structural perivascular alterations across multiple large cohorts. Methods We analyzed 2,731 MRI sessions from 880 participants across 3 large retrospective HD cohorts.
Alexia Solomon, Zexi Wang, Francesco Sanvito, Zheng Zhou, Adys Mendizabal, Jingwen Yao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examining fast and slow effects for alcohol and negative emotion in problem and social drinkers [PDF]

, 2015
Attentional bias (AB) for alcohol-related stimuli has been consistently demonstrated in social and problem drinkers. The aims of this study were to: investigate whether AB for alcoholrelated stimuli could be described as a slow effect as well as a fast ...
Salter, Daniel, Clarke, Simon, Sharma, Dinkar, Slater, Daniel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

No Negative Priming Effect in the Manual Stroop Task

Frontiers in Psychology, 2019
The negative priming effect is an increase in interference when the response to the target on the current trial corresponds to the response to the distractor word on a preceding trial. Contrary to the commonly held belief that the negative priming effect
Luke Mills, Sachiko Kinoshita, Sachiko Kinoshita, Dennis Norris   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associating cognitive abilities with naturalistic search behavior

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, Volume 76, Issue 4, Page 665-685, April 2025.
Abstract Differences in cognitive abilities affect search behaviors, but this has mostly been observed in laboratory experiments. There is limited research on how users search for information in real‐world, naturalistic settings and how real‐world search behaviors relate to cognitive abilities.
Tung Vuong, Pritom Kumar Das, Tuukka Ruotsalo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibitory Control Tells Only Part of the Story: Reward Sensitivity Moderates the Prospective Link Between the No‐Go P3 and Emerging Eating Pathology in Early Adolescents

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Early adolescence is characterized by the onset of mental health problems, including eating pathology (e.g., body image concerns, restrictive eating). Inhibitory control (IC) and reward sensitivity (RS) are two key traits that have been implicated in the development of eating problems.
Jaron X. Y. Tan, Lisa Brooks, Pan Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal dynamics analysis reveals that concurrent working memory load eliminates the Stroop effect through disrupting stimulus-response mapping

eLife
Concurrent verbal working memory task can eliminate the color-word Stroop effect. Previous research, based on specific and limited resources, suggested that the disappearance of the conflict effect was due to the memory information preempting the ...
Yafen Li, Yixuan Lin, Qing Li, Yongqiang Chen, Zhifang Li, Antao Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perturbation of the right prefrontal cortex disrupts interference control

NeuroImage, 2020
Resolving cognitive interference is central for successful everyday cognition and behavior. The Stroop task is a classical measure of cognitive interference.
Maximilian A. Friehs, Jana Klaus, Tarini Singh, Christian Frings, Gesa Hartwigsen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modifiable Transdiagnostic Risk and Protective Factors as Potential CBT Augmentation Targets for Eating Disorders: An Updated Umbrella Review

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective A focus on transdiagnostic targets is one of the key strategies for developing effective, efficient, and scalable treatments for mental health conditions. We conducted an umbrella review of recent meta‐analyses (August 2022 to May 2026) to update our understanding of critical transdiagnostic intervention targets that could inform ...
Yuan Zhou, Marcela Radunz, Tracey D. Wade   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source