Results 61 to 70 of about 240,417 (285)

Selective Targeting of Immune Checkpoints HLA‐G and CD47 Using Novel Dual Signaling Protein DSP216 Promotes Innate Anticancer Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The inhibitory immune checkpoints HLA‐G and CD47 are expressed on certain tumor types and inhibit immune cells in the tumor microenvironment. DSP216 binds specifically to cancer cells expressing both HLA‐G and CD47, and blocks their inhibitory signaling.
Lisa J. Jacob, Liat Tamir, Mufeed Abdeen, Ami Tamir, Alexandra Aronin, Itai Bloch, Roy Kahn, Iris Pecker, Mark Tykocinski, Gerwin Huls, Yaron Pereg, Ayelet Chajut, Edwin Bremer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reverse Zagreb and Reverse Hyper-Zagreb Indices for Crystallographic Structure of Molecules

Journal of Chemistry, 2020
In the fields of chemical graph theory, topological index is a type of a molecular descriptor that is calculated based on the graph of a chemical compound.
Zhen Wang, Faryal Chaudhry, Maria Naseem, Adnan Asghar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Curved $A_{\infty}$-algebras and gauge theory

, 2015
We propose a general notion of algebraic gauge theory obtained via extracting the main properties of classical gauge theory. Building on a recent work on transferring curved $A_{\infty}$-structures we show that, under certain technical conditions ...
Zahariev, Svetoslav
core   +1 more source

Traction Force Microscopy for Viscoelastic Substrates: A Semi‐Analytical Method

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A semi‐analytical viscoelastic traction force microscopy framework is introduced for quantifying time‐resolved cell tractions on flat finite‐thickness substrates. The method generalizes elastic traction force microscopy to Generalized Maxwell materials, identifies when elastic approximations remain valid and, when they do not, shows that inferred ...
Adrià Villacrosa‐Ribas, Daniëlle C. A. Duffhues, Pim van den Bersselaar, Sarah Pragnere, Bart G. W. Groenen, Mariana Azevedo Gonzalez Oliva, Giuseppe Ciccone, Manuel Salmeron‐Sanchez, Carlijn V. C. Bouten, Jose J. Muñoz, Vito Conte   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanoadaptation via Myosin Cytoplasmic Redistribution Protects Circulating Tumor Cells From Shear‐induced Death During Hematogenous Dissemination

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates how CTCs survive varying shear stress during hematogenous metastasis. We uncover a self‐protection mechanism, by which non‐adherent CTCs adapt to high shearing milieu through accumulated cytoplasmic myosin‐mediated disruption of myosin‐actin binding, attenuating force transmission into chromatin to protect CTCs from shear ...
Cunyu Zhang, Qianchun Wang, Keming Li, Guanshuo Hu, Ying Xin, Kai Tang, Bing Hu, Pengyu Du, Renwei Mao, Baohua Ji, Youhua Tan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Type of Soft Group: Soft Symmetric Difference Group with Group Theory Applications

Mathematics
In this paper, a new type of soft group called the soft symmetric difference group (SSD-group) is introduced and systematically developed. This structure is constructed by integrating soft set theory with group theory through the symmetric difference ...
Aslıhan Sezgin, İbrahim Durak, Erdal Karaduman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Biotypes of Visual Perception in Major Depressive Disorder

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 31, 4 June 2026.
In a discover dataset (272 acute MDD patients), this work identifies a novel depression biotype characterized by impaired visual motion perception, using machine learning clustering. An independent dataset confirms the robustness of this biotype through cross‐validation and demonstrates its generalizability.
Zhuoran Cai, Xi‐Wen Hu, Yuyang Li, Zheng Lin, Yongjie Li, Yong‐Chun Cai, Tao Xu, Ke Jia, Jin‐Fang Han, Zhong‐Lin Tan, Dezhong Yao, Xue Mei Song, Sugai Liang, Georg Northoff   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deformed phase spaces with group valued momenta

, 2016
We introduce a general framework for describing deformed phase spaces with group valued momenta. Using techniques from the theory of Poisson-Lie groups and Lie bi-algebras we develop tools for constructing Poisson structures on the deformed phase space ...
Arzano, Michele, Nettel, Francisco
core   +1 more source

Ultra‐Wide‐Field Noninvasive Imaging Through Scattering Media Via Physics‐Guided Deep Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We propose a physics‐guided adaptive dual‐domain learning method for ultra‐wide‐field noninvasive imaging through scattering media, namely UNI‐Net. Our method not only reduces the requirement for real experimental data by an order of magnitude but also enables clear imaging of complex scenes with an ultra‐large field of view, which is 164 times the OME
Lintao Peng, Mingwei He, Jeff Zhu, Sujit K. Sahoo, Liheng Bian, Cuong Dang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics‐Constrained Constitutive Learning of Rate‐Limiting Timescales for Efficient Hydrogen‐Based Direct Reduction for Green Steel Making

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A conversion‐resolved constitutive framework is developed for the hydrogen‐based direct reduction of iron oxide pellets. Effective reaction and transport timescales are inferred directly from measured trajectories and mapped against operating conditions, pellet architecture, and composition. The analysis reveals how late‐stage transport control emerges
Anurag Bajpai, Barak Ratzker, Pasquale Cavaliere, Dierk Raabe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source