Results 51 to 60 of about 1,722,715 (334)
Geometrical Phase Optical Components: Measuring Geometric Phase without Interferometry
Crystals, 2020 Optical components that are based on Pancharatnam–Berry phase feature a polarization-dependent diffraction that can be used to fabricate lenses and gratings with unique properties.
Oriol Arteaga, Hana Bendada
doaj +1 more source
Quantum theory of structured monochromatic light
, 2017 Applications that envisage utilizing the orbital angular momentum (OAM) at the single photon level assume that the OAM degrees of freedom that the photons inherit from the classical wave solutions are orthogonal.
Punnoose, Alexander, Tu, Jiufeng J.
core +1 more source
Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Information-Driven Adaptive Structured-Light Scanners [PDF]
, 2016 Sensor planning and active sensing, long studied in robotics, adapt sensor parameters to maximize a utility function while constraining resource expenditures. Here we consider information gain as the utility function.
Fisher, John W +2 more
core +1 more source
Spatial filtering of Structured Light [PDF]
Education and Training in Optics & Photonics Conference 2021, 2020 We present an approach to filter amplitude noise from arbitrary beam profiles. This work forms a tutorial on Fourier optics by enhancing the textbook case of Gaussian beams to more interesting cases of structured light.
Pinnell, Jonathan +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Fast full-color computational imaging with single-pixel detectors [PDF]
, 2013 Single-pixel detectors can be used as imaging devices by making use of structured illumination. These systems work by correlating a changing incident light field with signals measured on a photodiode to derive an image of an object.
Baoqing Sun +24 more
core +1 more source
Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley +1 more source
Metasurface-driven full-space structured light for three-dimensional imaging
Nature Communications, 2022 3D depth sensing with structured light enables simultaneous imaging of multiple objects, but has limited field of view and low efficiency. Here, the authors demonstrate 3D imaging with scattered light from a metasurface composed of periodic supercells ...
Gyeongtae Kim +9 more
doaj +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho +3 more
wiley +1 more source