Results 91 to 100 of about 2,488 (230)

The program "ST method" for determining the Strut-and-Tie models of RC plane members

open access: yes, 2016
Preliminary notes The paper presents a proposal for determining the Strut-and-Tie models of reinforced concrete plane members using the discrete topology optimization, which involves the truss system for calculation of the stress-strain state of a real ...
Anka Starčev-Ćurčin   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Strut Method for the Analysis of Confined Masonry Structure with Opening

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Structural Engineering
Confined masonry construction (CM) is an efficient earthquake-resistant structural system that consist of masonry walls as the main structure and RC tie column and beam as confining elements.
Ida Ayu Made Budiwati   +2 more
doaj  

Modified Strut-and-Tie Model for RC Deep Beams Considering Size Effect and Longitudinal Reinforcement

open access: yesBuildings
Accurate prediction of the shear capacity of reinforced concrete (RC) deep beams remains challenging due to the complex interaction of multiple load transfer mechanisms and the pronounced size effect in quasi-brittle materials.
Ziwen Wu, Haiyu Li, Kelun Wei, Wei Xie
doaj   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review and Analysis of Shear Strengthening of RC Beams with External Prestressing Bars [PDF]

open access: yes预应力技术
Shear failure in reinforced concrete (RC) structures, characterized by their sudden and brittle nature, often results from inadequate shear reinforcement or degradation due to aging or increased loading demands.
Seyedmilad Komarizadehasl   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Verification of Strut and Tie Model Design Method [PDF]

open access: yesACI Structural Journal, 2007
Although strut-and-tie models (STM) appear to provide safe, lower-bound designs for irregular concrete members, there have not been many experimental validations of them. This paper presents the result from two series of testing of STM specimens. In the first series, 6 specimens having different reinforcing designs but the same overall geometry and ...
openaire   +1 more source

Strategies for the Selection and Application of Biological Scaffolds in Organ‐on‐a‐Chip Systems

open access: yesChemBioChem, Volume 27, Issue 13, 14 July 2026.
Organ‐on‐a‐chip (OoC) serves as a promising microphysiological platform for drug screening, disease modeling, and toxicity assessment. Biomimetic scaffolds are core components that determine the performance of OoC systems by mimicking the in vivo extracellular microenvironment.
Yichi Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of the behavior of reinforced concrete deep beams with web openings using the finite ele

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal, 2014
The exact analysis of reinforced concrete deep beams is a complex problem and the presence of web openings aggravates the situation. However, no code provision exists for the analysis of deep beams with web opening.
Ashraf Ragab Mohamed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Major Cybersecurity Breaches: Shaping Corporate Cybersecurity Policies and Closing the Gaps

open access: yesJournal of Corporate Accounting &Finance, Volume 37, Issue 3, Page 135-146, July 2026.
ABSTRACT As digitalization accelerates, cybercrime has intensified in both scale and impact over the past two decades. This study aims to critically examine major cybersecurity events, assess them through the lens of routine activity theory, examine insight from three other established criminological and organizational theories, and address central ...
Laura K. Rickett, Deborah Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Competitive diplomacy in bargaining and war

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Political Science, Volume 70, Issue 3, Page 1164-1180, July 2026.
Abstract War is often viewed as a bargaining problem. However, prior to bargaining, countries can vie for leverage by expending effort on diplomacy. This article presents a dynamic model of conflict where agenda‐setting power is endogenous to pre‐bargaining diplomatic competition.
Joseph J. Ruggiero
wiley   +1 more source

Strut-and-Tie models for the design of non-flexural elements : computational aided approach

open access: yes, 2018
Dans le domaine des structures en Béton Armé (BA) et plus spécifiquement, lors de la conception d'éléments non-flexibles tels que les corbeaux, les poutres bayonets et les poutres profondes, la Méthode Bielle-Tirant (MBT) présente des avantages par ...
Gustavo Chavez
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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