Results 111 to 120 of about 232,592 (214)

Inflammatory and Immunological Basis of Periodontal Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The periodontal lesion emerges as an evolving immunological battlefield, where host–microbiome interactions, dysregulated immune responses, fragile resolution mechanisms, and inflammophilic dysbiosis converge to shift the balance from homeostasis to unrestrained tissue destruction.
Giacomo Baima   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low plasma levels of the soluble receptor for advanced glycation end products in HIV-infected patients with subclinical carotid atherosclerosis receiving combined antiretroviral therapy

open access: yes, 2011
OBJECTIVE: Combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) has significantly improved the survival rate and quality of life for HIV-infected subjects, but it contributes to the development of metabolic complications including coronary artery disease (CAD). Recent
김창오   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Periodontal Medicine Rewired: Mechanisms Linking Periodontitis to Systemic Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review reorganizes decades of research in periodontal medicine into a multi‐dimensional framework, illustrating how periodontitis influences systemic health through at least seven interconnected mechanisms. ABSTRACT Periodontitis is now recognized not merely as a localized oral condition but as a systemic disease linked to over 70 communicable and
Mario Romandini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between blood pressure, renal function, and subclinical atherosclerosis in young and middle-aged non-hypertensive individuals: a mediation analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
BackgroundThis study aimed to investigate the interactions between blood pressure, renal function, and subclinical atherosclerosis in young and middle-aged individuals without hypertension.MethodsA total of 1,590 young and middle-aged individuals without
Wentao Lu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin D insufficiency is associated with subclinical atherosclerosis in HIV-1-infected patients on combination antiretroviral therapy

open access: yesHIV Research & Clinical Practice, 2019
Objectives: Vitamin D insufficiency has been associated with faster progression of atherosclerosis and increased cardiovascular disease risk, but limited data are available in HIV-infected people.
Leonardo Calza   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viruses, Periodontitis, and Systemic Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to summarize current evidence on the viral involvement in periodontitis and its relevance for systemic diseases. The oral cavity acts as an active viral reservoir and dissemination platform, where virus–microbiome interactions may promote dysbiosis, periodontitis progression, and systemic inflammatory effects, while the ...
Kim Natalie Solte   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetes and menopause: A critical yet neglected intersection

open access: yes
Diabetic Medicine, EarlyView.
Isabell Haage   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Systemic Impact of Peri‐Implantitis: A Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Current evidence, although limited and heterogeneous, suggests a possible association between peri‐implantitis and increased systemic inflammatory biomarkers, particularly CRP. It remains to be determined whether peri‐implantitis represents an independent source of systemic inflammatory burden or it rather reflects a susceptible host phenotype ...
Antonio Liñares   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Red‐Complex Bacterial DNA in Carotid Atheroma of Dentate and Long‐Term Edentulous Patients and Its Association With Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to evaluate (i) the presence of red complex bacteria in carotid atheroma plaques of dentate and edentulous patients and (ii) the possible relationship between mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNA‐cn), an indicator of mitochondrial function, and periodontal disease.
Ayşe Toraman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visceral adiposity index as an independent marker of subclinical atherosclerosis in individuals prone to diabetes mellitus.

open access: yes, 2019
Aim: The visceral adiposity index (VAI) has been proposed as an estimate of visceral adipose tissue (VAT) mass and as an indicator of VAT dysfunction. Both parameters are associated with cardiometabolic risk, including insulin resistance.
Randrianarisoa, Elko   +19 more
core   +1 more source

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