Results 81 to 90 of about 8,127 (242)

Corrigendum: TerraceM-2: A Matlab® Interface for Mapping and Modeling Marine and Lacustrine Terraces

Frontiers in Earth Science, 2020
Julius Jara-Muñoz, Julius Jara-Muñoz, Daniel Melnick, Daniel Melnick, Kevin Pedoja, Manfred R. Strecker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Building a Continental‐Scale Geodetic Network: The Plate Boundary Observatory (PBO)

Perspectives of Earth and Space Scientists, Volume 7, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract The Plate Boundary Observatory (PBO) transformed the use of geodesy in North America to study crustal deformation and plate boundary processes by establishing a continental‐scale, standardized, open‐access geodetic network. Built and operated by UNAVCO between 2003 and 2018 as part of the National Science Foundation (NSF)‐funded EarthScope ...
Emily E. Zawacki, Michael E. Jackson, Glen S. Mattioli, David J. Mencin, Karl Feaux, Donna J. Charlevoix   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mantle Flow and Anisotropy in Subduction Zones: Modeling and Clustering of Olivine Textures

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
The mantle near Earth's subduction zones endures intense deformation that generates anisotropic rock textures. These textures can be observed seismically and modeled geodynamically, but the complexity of this deformation makes analyses of these textures ...
Yijun Wang, Ágnes Király, Clinton P. Conrad, Valerie Maupin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The 2025 Kamchatka Earthquake and Tsunami: Cascading Impacts and Risks to Japan

Earthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, Volume 55, Issue 11, Page 2837-2854, September 2026.
ABSTRACT On July 29th, 2025, a large earthquake (Mw 8.8) occurred near the Kamchatka Peninsula. This event caused a tsunami that reached Japan's Pacific coast, even though the source was far away. In this study, we analyze the characteristics of earthquakes and tsunamis and discuss how they relate to the recurrence possibility and risk in Japan.
Ampan Laosunthara, An‐Chi Cheng, Yo Fukushima, Yoshinori Shigihara, Natt Leelawat, Anawat Suppasri, Fumihiko Imamura   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface Consistent Seismic Hazard Assessment in the Shillong Plateau, Northeast India: A Probabilistic Approach Using Multiple Source Models and a Logic Tree Framework

Earthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, Volume 55, Issue 11, Page 2855-2879, September 2026.
ABSTRACT We perform probabilistic seismic hazard analysis (PSHA) in the Shillong Plateau by clubbing the up‐to‐date earthquake data and seismotectonic properties of the study area. Twenty‐one areal seismic sources are delineated based on the updated earthquake catalog, tectonic, and fault plane solutions.
Mohd Shahabuddin, William Kumar Mohanty, Eleftheria Papadimitriou   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Hazard Shaking‐Tsunami Fatality Risk Estimation for Coastal Communities

Earthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, Volume 55, Issue 11, Page 2618-2633, September 2026.
ABSTRACT This study develops a multi‐hazard fatality risk model for a coastal community (Tofino) on Vancouver Island, Canada, subjected to earthquake‐tsunami threats from the Cascadia subduction megathrust events. The model incorporates variable population distributions and uncertain fatality rate models, in addition to other key model components, such
Katsuichiro Goda
wiley   +1 more source

Composition and Provenance of Victoria Group Sandstones in Southern North Victoria Land, Antarctica

New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, Volume 69, Issue 3, September 2026.
Three distinct source areas contributed to sandstones of the Victoria Group within the Transantarctic Basin in southern North Victoria Land. During the Permian, quartzose sandstones were derived from erosion of the local Ross Orogen, likely from an uplifted swell in the area of today's Ross Sea, the Ross High.
Martin Elsner, Robert Schöner, Reinhard Gaupp, Andreas Kronz, Benjamin Bomfleur, Joerg W. Schneider, Lothar G. Viereck   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Changes in Southern Ocean Upper‐Water Temperature Linked to Shift of the Southern Hemisphere Westerlies Since the Last Glacial

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract The pattern and cause of upper‐water temperature (UWT) variations on millennial timescales in the Southern Ocean (SO) and the mechanism of their interaction with high‐latitude Northern Hemisphere climate remain unclear. Here, we reconstructed millennial‐scale subsurface temperature (subST) records from the Weddell Sea during the Last Glacial ...
Tong Wang, Thomas Algeo, Qi Jia, Peng Zhang, Jian Xu, Bingbin Qin, Yihao Hu, Jiakai Wang, Zhifang Xiong, Tiegang Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gravitational Stability of Hydrated SiO2 and Basaltic Crust in the Lower Mantle

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract We determined thermal equations of state of hydrated stishovite and CaCl2‐type SiO2 up to 100 GPa and 3,000 K to assess the gravitational stability of hydrated stishovite and basaltic crust in the lower mantle. Using machine‐learning based atomistic simulations, we examined three hydrogen dissolution mechanisms: hydrogarnet‐type, interstitial ...
Yanyao Zhang, Chenxing Luo
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Bias in Inferred Megathrust Slip Rates Induced by the Neglect of Material Heterogeneity

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Accurate knowledge of the pattern of interseismic coupling on megathrusts is critical to preparing for future earthquakes and tsunamis. However, published models for a given fault zone commonly differ widely, making hazard assessment difficult.
Jeng‐Hann Chong, Eric O. Lindsey
wiley   +1 more source