Subduction initiation at relic arcs [PDF]
Although plate tectonics is well established, how a new subduction zone initiates remains controversial. Based on plate reconstruction and recent ocean drilling within the Izu-Bonin-Mariana, we advance a new geodynamic model of subduction initiation (SI).
Gurnis, Michael, Leng, Wei
core +7 more sources
Differentiating induced versus spontaneous subduction initiation using thermomechanical models and metamorphic soles [PDF]
The mechanism of subduction initiation is a key to modern plate tectonics. Here, using numerical modeling and geological observations, the authors find that the majority of active and paleo subduction zones with metamorphic soles likely formed during ...
Xin Zhou, Ikuko Wada
doaj +4 more sources
Initiation of new subduction zones is an integral part of Earth's plate tectonics regime. It is generally accepted that the negative buoyancy of sufficiently old oceanic lithosphere provides the primary driving force for subduction initiation.
Gaoxue Yang +6 more
doaj +4 more sources
Subduction initiation triggered the Caribbean large igneous province [PDF]
Using a large-scale 3D geodynamic model, the authors show how the transfer of subduction zone from the Pacific to the Atlantic triggered the formation of a mantle plume at the origin of the Cretaceous Caribbean Large Igneous province.
Nicolas Riel +6 more
doaj +5 more sources
Subduction Initiation by Plume‐Plateau Interaction: Insights From Numerical Models [PDF]
It has recently been demonstrated that the interaction of a mantle plume with sufficiently old oceanic lithosphere can initiate subduction. However, the existence of large lithospheric heterogeneities, such as a buoyant plateau, in proximity to a rising ...
Marzieh Baes +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Plume‐Induced Subduction Initiation: Single‐Slab or Multi‐Slab Subduction? [PDF]
Initiation of subduction following the impingement of a hot buoyant mantle plume is one of the few scenarios that allow breaking the lithosphere and recycling a stagnant lid without requiring any preexisting weak zones.
Marzieh Baes +3 more
doaj +8 more sources
Reply to ‘Evidence for simple volcanic rifting not complex subduction initiation in the Laxmi Basin’ [PDF]
Recently, Pandey et al. proposed relict subduction initiation occurred along a passive margin in the northwest Indian Ocean, however, Clift et al. questioned their evidence for subduction initiation, suggesting that simpler rifting-related processes ...
Dhananjai K. Pandey +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Subduction Duration and Slab Dip [PDF]
The dip angles of slabs are among the clearest characteristics of subduction zones, but the factors that control them remain obscure. Here, slab dip angles and subduction parameters, including subduction duration, the nature of the overriding plate, slab
Jiashun Hu, Michael Gurnis
doaj +3 more sources
Rapid subduction initiation and magmatism in the Western Pacific driven by internal vertical forces [PDF]
The magmatic progression produced during the initiation of the Izu-Bonin-Marianas subduction zone took place rapidly over 1 million years, but it has been unclear why.
B. Maunder +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Evidence for simple volcanic rifting not complex subduction initiation in the Laxmi Basin [PDF]
Recently, Pandey et al proposed relict subduction initiation occurred along a passive margin in the northwest Indian Ocean. Here, Clift et al question the evidence for subduction initiation, suggesting that simpler rifting-related processes can more ...
Peter D. Clift +2 more
doaj +2 more sources

