Evidence for simple volcanic rifting not complex subduction initiation in the Laxmi Basin [PDF]
Recently, Pandey et al proposed relict subduction initiation occurred along a passive margin in the northwest Indian Ocean. Here, Clift et al question the evidence for subduction initiation, suggesting that simpler rifting-related processes can more ...
Peter D. Clift +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
The location of compression-induced subduction initiation controlled by structural versus thermal inheritance [PDF]
Subduction initiation is a pivotal process in the Wilson cycle, yet its mechanisms remain elusive. Using 3D coupled thermo-mechanical and surface processes models, we investigated how the duration of the plate motion reversal from rifting to plate ...
Éva Oravecz +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Hot versus cold subduction initiation. [PDF]
Initiation of a new subduction zone could act in two different ways, forming either a hot or cold incipient subduction channel with contrasting geological records.
Li ZH.
europepmc +3 more sources
Boron isotopes in boninites document rapid changes in slab inputs during subduction initiation [PDF]
The geochemical record of subduction initiation is still not well understood, despite >50 years of study. Here, the authors use boron isotopes in Izu-Bonin boninites to document rapid changes in slab inputs to melting at the start of subduction, related ...
Hong-Yan Li +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Tectonic and climatic implications of the Aleutian Arc initiation ≥56 million years ago [PDF]
The timing and origin of Aleutian subduction initiation remain poorly constrained, yet they are central to understanding late Paleocene to early Eocene plate tectonic reorganization in the Pacific and its possible climatic consequences.
K. Hoernle +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Strike slip motion and the triggering of subduction initiation [PDF]
Plate tectonic reconstructions of three of the best-defined Cenozoic subduction initiation (SI) events in the western Pacific, Izu-Bonin-Mariana, Vanuatu, and Puysegur subduction zones, show substantial components of strike-slip motion before and during ...
Yida Li, Michael Gurnis
doaj +2 more sources
Subduction initiation at passive margins: Numerical modeling [PDF]
Subduction is a key process for terrestrial plate tectonics, but its initiation is still not entirely understood. In particular, despite the abundance of both passive and active continental margins on Earth, no obvious cases of transition between them have been identified so far.
K. Nikolaeva, T. V. Gerya, F. O. Marques
exaly +2 more sources
Do microcontinents nucleate subduction initiation?
Subduction initiation is a pivotal process in plate tectonics. Models of subduction initiation include the collapse of passive margins, oceanic transform faults, inversion of oceanic core complexes, and ridge failure, but have ignored the potential effects of continental crust relics within the oceanic crust.
Mingshuai Zhu
openaire +4 more sources
Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact
An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Richard E. Ernst +8 more
wiley +5 more sources

