The location of compression-induced subduction initiation controlled by structural versus thermal inheritance [PDF]
Subduction initiation is a pivotal process in the Wilson cycle, yet its mechanisms remain elusive. Using 3D coupled thermo-mechanical and surface processes models, we investigated how the duration of the plate motion reversal from rifting to plate ...
Éva Oravecz +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Hot versus cold subduction initiation. [PDF]
Initiation of a new subduction zone could act in two different ways, forming either a hot or cold incipient subduction channel with contrasting geological records.
Li ZH.
europepmc +3 more sources
Boron isotopes in boninites document rapid changes in slab inputs during subduction initiation [PDF]
The geochemical record of subduction initiation is still not well understood, despite >50 years of study. Here, the authors use boron isotopes in Izu-Bonin boninites to document rapid changes in slab inputs to melting at the start of subduction, related ...
Hong-Yan Li +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Tectonic and climatic implications of the Aleutian Arc initiation ≥56 million years ago [PDF]
The timing and origin of Aleutian subduction initiation remain poorly constrained, yet they are central to understanding late Paleocene to early Eocene plate tectonic reorganization in the Pacific and its possible climatic consequences.
K. Hoernle +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Subduction Initiation at Relic Arcs [PDF]
AbstractAlthough plate tectonics is well established, how a new subduction zone initiates remains controversial. Based on plate reconstruction and recent ocean drilling within the Izu‐Bonin‐Mariana, we advance a new geodynamic model of subduction initiation (SI).
Wei Leng, Michael Gurnis
exaly +3 more sources
Ophiolites in the Central Asian Orogenic Belt record Cambrian subduction initiation processes
Subduction initiation remains elusive because no present example exists. Ophiolites formed over nascent subduction zones in the past provide the key to constraining the processes of subduction initiation.
Mingshuai Zhu +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Horizontally forced initiation of the Izu-Bonin-Mariana subduction zone
The sparsity of a direct record for the moment of subduction zone initiation has led to various models describing the infancy and evolution of modern oceanic subduction systems.
Liang Liu +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Subduction Initiation at Passive Margins: Numerical Modeling [PDF]
Subduction is a key process for terrestrial plate tectonics, but its initiation is still not entirely understood. In particular, despite the abundance of both passive and active continental margins on Earth, no obvious cases of transition between them have been identified so far.
Taras Gerya, Fernando Ornelas Marques
exaly +2 more sources
Do microcontinents nucleate subduction initiation?
Subduction initiation is a pivotal process in plate tectonics. Models of subduction initiation include the collapse of passive margins, oceanic transform faults, inversion of oceanic core complexes, and ridge failure, but have ignored the potential effects of continental crust relics within the oceanic crust.
Mingshuai Zhu
openaire +4 more sources
A transdisciplinary and community-driven database to unravel subduction zone initiation [PDF]
Despite numerous advances in our understanding of subduction since the theory of plate tectonics was established, the mechanisms of subduction zone initiation remain highly controversial.
Fabio Crameri +13 more
doaj +2 more sources

