Results 91 to 100 of about 2,657 (262)

Fault‐Controlled Permeability: A Key Parameter in Geothermal Electricity Production Assessment

open access: yesTerra Nova, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Geothermal energy is central to the global green energy transition, but its development has long focused on regions with positive thermal anomalies. Through a semi‐quantitative global‐scale review and spatial analysis of 361 geothermal sites, we show that 56.2% of global geothermal electricity production occurs in regions with thermal ...
Vincent Roche, Gaétan Milesi
wiley   +1 more source

Subduction Initiation and Mafic Intrusions: Rethinking the South China Sea-Luzon Connection

open access: yesCT Lilun yu yingyong yanjiu
The conventional view suggests that the subduction of the South China Sea plate beneath Luzon occurred due to the oceanic lithosphere’s high density, facilitating subduction initiation.
Xiaobo HE   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Earth's oldest mantle fabrics indicate Eoarchaean subduction

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Subduction is a main component of Phanerozoic plate tectonics, although the timing of initiation is controversial. Here, the authors present microstructural data from two 3.72 billion year old dunite lenses of Isua in Greenland, which suggest that ...
Mary-Alix Kaczmarek   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The subduction initiation stage of the Wilson cycle [PDF]

open access: yesGeological Society, London, Special Publications, 2018
Abstract In the Wilson cycle, there is a change from an opening to a closing ocean when subduction begins. Subduction initiation is commonly identified as a major problem in plate tectonics and is said to be nowhere observable, yet there are many young subduction zones at the west Pacific margins and in eastern Indonesia.
openaire   +1 more source

Post-ridge-subduction acceleration of the Indian plate induced by slab rollback

open access: yesSolid Earth Sciences, 2018
The driving forces of plate motion, especially that of its sudden change over time, has long been debated. During the closure of an old ocean, the subduction process of the mid-ocean ridge provides valuable clues to quantitative evaluation of the driving
Wei-dong Sun   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Initiation of Subduction Along Oceanic Transform Faults: Insights From Three-Dimensional Analog Modeling Experiments

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2018
Three-dimensional analog experiments are employed to explore how self-sustaining subduction may initiate along an oceanic transform fault. The models include a realistic spatial distribution of plate thickness, strength, and buoyancy of the lithosphere ...
David Boutelier, David Beckett
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal evolution of mantle wedge oxygen fugacity during subduction initiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Arc basalts have a higher proportion of Fe in an oxidized state (Fe^(3+)) relative to Fe^(2+) compared to mid-oceanic ridge basalts (MORBs), likely because slab-derived fluids oxidize the mantle wedge where subduction zone magmas originate. Yet, the time
Kelley, Katherine A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Forearc Variability and the Geochemical Diversity of Suprasubduction Zone Ophiolites: Insights From the Leka Ophiolite Complex, Norway

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
New whole‐rock major and trace element geochemistry from the Leka Ophiolite Complex in Norway is presented and compared to the geochemical evolution and proposed tectonomagmatic processes recorded in the Izu‐Bonin‐Mariana system.
Naomi A. Becker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

BONINITES THROUGH TIME AND SPACE: PETROGENESIS AND GEODYNAMIC SETTINGS

open access: yesГеодинамика и тектонофизика, 2016
The article provides an overview of boninitic magmatism occurrences in space and time and shows that the boninite rock series were generated through the entire geological history of the Earth.
A. A. Shchipansky
doaj   +1 more source

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