Results 91 to 100 of about 3,661 (237)

Rapid Changes in Southern Ocean Upper‐Water Temperature Linked to Shift of the Southern Hemisphere Westerlies Since the Last Glacial

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract The pattern and cause of upper‐water temperature (UWT) variations on millennial timescales in the Southern Ocean (SO) and the mechanism of their interaction with high‐latitude Northern Hemisphere climate remain unclear. Here, we reconstructed millennial‐scale subsurface temperature (subST) records from the Weddell Sea during the Last Glacial ...
Tong Wang, Thomas Algeo, Qi Jia, Peng Zhang, Jian Xu, Bingbin Qin, Yihao Hu, Jiakai Wang, Zhifang Xiong, Tiegang Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

What controls gravity anomalies in subduction zones? The relationship with plate motion and slab geometry

Progress in Earth and Planetary Science
Subduction zones have characteristic patterns of free-air gravity anomalies: high in the arc, low in the trench, and gently high in the outer rise. In order to understand which parameters control the formation of the gravity anomalies, we investigate the
Takashi Nishizawa, Yukitoshi Fukahata
doaj   +1 more source

Post-magmatic fracturing, fluid flow, and vein mineralization in supra-subduction zones: a comparative study on vein calcites from the Troodos ophiolite and the Izu-Bonin forearc and rear arc. [PDF]

Int J Earth Sci, 2021
Quandt D, Kurz W, Micheuz P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Gravitational Stability of Hydrated SiO2 and Basaltic Crust in the Lower Mantle

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract We determined thermal equations of state of hydrated stishovite and CaCl2‐type SiO2 up to 100 GPa and 3,000 K to assess the gravitational stability of hydrated stishovite and basaltic crust in the lower mantle. Using machine‐learning based atomistic simulations, we examined three hydrogen dissolution mechanisms: hydrogarnet‐type, interstitial ...
Yanyao Zhang, Chenxing Luo
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Bias in Inferred Megathrust Slip Rates Induced by the Neglect of Material Heterogeneity

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Accurate knowledge of the pattern of interseismic coupling on megathrusts is critical to preparing for future earthquakes and tsunamis. However, published models for a given fault zone commonly differ widely, making hazard assessment difficult.
Jeng‐Hann Chong, Eric O. Lindsey
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian Modeling of Crustal Azimuthal Anisotropy Supports Partial Crust–Mantle Anisotropic Decoupling in a Continental Back‐Arc, Northeast China

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract How crustal deformation responds to complex mantle flow in continental back‐arc settings remains poorly constrained. Here, we develop a Bayesian working‐likelihood approach to estimate crust‐averaged azimuthal anisotropy from P‐wave receiver functions. The method separates crust‐averaged velocity anisotropy from dip‐related apparent anisotropy
Chunsen Li, Xiao Xu, Xiaoyu Guo, Xiaofei Tong, Hengcheng Ying, Lingyan Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating Arias Intensity From Response Spectrum

Earthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, Volume 55, Issue 10, Page 2169-2183, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Arias intensity serves as a crucial metric to measure ground motion energy and is extensively utilized in earthquake engineering to analyze structural damage, slope instability, and the potential for soil liquefaction. Nevertheless, in many practical design scenarios, only the response spectrum is available, without corresponding information ...
Longfei You, Haizhong Zhang, Yan‐Gang Zhao   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Full‐scale Shaking Table Tests on a 10‐story Steel Moment‐resisting Frame Building with Buckling‐restrained Braces

Earthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, Volume 55, Issue 10, Page 2356-2378, August 2026.
ABSTRACT In February 2023, a comprehensive series of shaking table tests were conducted at the E‐Defense facility, the world's largest three‐dimensional earthquake simulator, on a full‐scale 10‐story steel moment‐resisting frame supplemented with BRBs.
Jun Fujiwara, Jialiang Jin, Jionghui Li, Tianhao Yan, Ryota Nishi, Akiko Kishida, Koichi Kajiwara, Takuya Nagae, Taichiro Okazaki, Tatsuya Asai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Seismic Performance Assessment Using Observed or Simulated Ground Motions in Seismic Hazard Analysis and Ground Motion Selection

Earthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, Volume 55, Issue 10, Page 2449-2465, August 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper illustrates opportunities for the use of simulated ground motions in seismic performance assessment – from seismic hazard, ground‐motion selection, response history analysis, and seismic demand hazard calculation. The illustration is through a comparative analysis with the conventional alternative of observed ground motions.
Vahid Loghman, Brendon A. Bradley, Claudio Schill   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localized fluid discharge by tensile cracking during the post-seismic period in subduction zones. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2020
Otsubo M, Hardebeck JL, Miyakawa A, Yamaguchi A, Kimura G.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source