Results 41 to 50 of about 1,474 (245)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Scalable synthesis of single‐crystal mid‐nickel cathodes demands precise kinetic control over competing densification and grain growth. Oxygen partial pressure emerges as a quantitative descriptor of effective grain‐boundary mobility, acting through changes in the apparent sintering activation barrier.
Hyeonho Park +9 more
wiley +1 more source
On a Fractional Stochastic Risk Model with a Random Initial Surplus and a Multi-Layer Strategy
Mathematics, 2022 The paper deals with a fractional time-changed stochastic risk model, including stochastic premiums, dividends and also a stochastic initial surplus as a capital derived from a previous investment.
Enrica Pirozzi
doaj +1 more source
The Power of Unity: Collective Action and Smallholder Agricultural Performance in West Africa
Agribusiness, EarlyView.ABSTRACT We analyze the impact of collective action through farmer‐based organizations (FBOs) on smallholders' farm performance and income inequality in Ghana, Benin, The Gambia, and Mali. We find that FBO membership increases cereal yield in Ghana and The Gambia, legume yield in Mali, ruminant numbers in Benin and The Gambia, and total farm income in ...
Emmanuel Donkor +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Continuous and Large‐Scale: ELEANOR, the Soft Architected Arm Inspired by the Elephant Trunk
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.A large‐scale, architected continuum robot inspired by the macroscopic properties of the African elephant trunk achieves adaptive elephant‐like movements and whole‐body grasping. The results demonstrate that designing from the natural system’s macroscopic properties, rather than prescribing behaviors, provides a powerful strategy for developing ...
Giovanna A. Naselli +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Responsible Artificial Intelligence in Courts: A Four‐Test Framework
AI &Innovation, EarlyView.ABSTRACT A structured framework for responsible AI applications relating to judicial decision‐making and the adjudicative functions of courts requires the satisfaction of multiple context‐specific safeguards. This article proposes a four‐test framework designed to evaluate whether AI systems used in courts operate in accordance with legal, procedural ...
Kwan Yiu Cheng
wiley +1 more source
Fast exact simulation of the first-passage event of a subordinator
This paper provides an exact simulation algorithm for the sampling from the joint law of the first-passage time, the undershoot and the overshoot of a subordinator crossing a non-increasing boundary.
Mijatović, Aleksandar +2 more
core +3 more sources
On the infinite divisibility of distributions of some inverse subordinators
Modern Stochastics: Theory and Applications, 2018 We consider the infinite divisibility of distributions of some well-known inverse subordinators. Using a tail probability bound, we establish that distributions of many of the inverse subordinators used in the literature are not infinitely divisible.
Arun Kumar, Erkan Nane
doaj +1 more source
Irrealis-marked interrogatives as rhetorical questions
Open Linguistics, 2023 I describe and compare two strategies to form rhetorical questions (RQs) in Sm’algyax (Tsimshianic). I show that one kind is isomorphic to ordinary, information-seeking questions, and is compatible with positive and negative answers, while the second is ...
Brown Colin
doaj +1 more source
American Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.Abstract This paper examines psychologists' ethical dilemmas in immigration detention centers. Using critical psychology, border, and detention scholarship, it highlights psychologists' historical complicity in state violence, from the U.S. Enhanced Interrogation Program to current border regimes.
Francesca Esposito +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Nations manufacture non‐belonging of temporary migrants through policy frameworks that produce exclusion. This precarity maximises the economic benefit of temporary migrant labour by minimising their political, social and legal rights. In this paper, we examine how non‐belonging targeting Working Holiday Makers (WHMs) is manufactured in ...
Donna James, Alanna Kamp
wiley +1 more source