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Oil and subsidies

2022
Socio-political reasons have often influenced retail price of petroleum products in both oil exporting and oil importing countries. Countries have used differential fiscal measures to tax or subsidise petroleum products. Subsidised products have resulted in higher demand for products, which in turn has contributed to environmental pollution, higher ...
openaire   +1 more source

The Majority Subsidy

Annals of Internal Medicine, 2019
Academic medical institutions have recognized the need to improve diversity among faculty members, trainees, and students.
Roy C, Ziegelstein, Deidra C, Crews
openaire   +2 more sources

Stakeholder perspectives on government subsidy programs: Trade‐in subsidy, consumption subsidy, or mixed subsidy?

Naval Research Logistics (NRL)
AbstractMany governments worldwide offer various types of consumer‐specific subsidy programs, such as a trade‐in subsidy (TS) program that targets existing consumers only, a consumption subsidy (CS) program that covers both new and existing consumers with undifferentiated subsidy levels, or a mixed subsidy (MS) program that targets the two consumer ...
Fei Tang   +3 more
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Subsidy agreements [PDF]

open access: possible, 2004
International disputes over subsidies are increasingly disrupting the world trading system. The creation of the WTO was nearly prevented by disputes in the Uruguay Round of GATT negotiations over the issue of negotiating disciplines on agricultural subsidies, an issue which continues to plague the ongoing Doha Round of WTO negotiations.
Kyle Bagwell, Robert W. Staiger
openaire  

Upstream subsidy or downstream subsidy? A quantitative analysis of credit subsidy in China

Economic Modelling, 2023
Hengxu Song, Zhongchao Yang, Yue Zhou
openaire   +1 more source

Do environmental subsidies spur environmental innovation? Empirical evidence from Chinese listed firms

Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 2021
Helin Sun, Tao Zhang
exaly  

The impact of China's R&D subsidies on R&D investment, technological upgrading and economic growth

Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 2022
Philipp Boeing   +2 more
exaly  

Smoking Subsidy

New England Journal of Medicine, 1968
openaire   +2 more sources

Effect of agricultural subsidies on the use of chemical fertilizer

Journal of Environmental Management, 2021
Lili Guo, Houjian Li, Minjun Huang
exaly  

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