Results 141 to 150 of about 49,338 (223)
Multi‐Task Learning for Airport Surface Surveillance: A Review
ABSTRACT The rapid growth of air transportation has surpassed the capabilities of traditional airport surveillance methods, such as visual observation and auxiliary equipment (e.g., ADS‐B, MLAT, radar), which struggle to provide all‐area, all‐weather situation awareness.
Daoyong Fu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract In this paper, we study traces of Hecke operators on Drinfeld modular forms of level 1 in the case A=Fq[T]$A = \mathbb {F}_q[T]$. We deduce closed‐form expressions for traces of Hecke operators corresponding to primes of degree at most 2 and provide algorithms for primes of higher degree.
Sjoerd de Vries
wiley +1 more source
Extensions to Extended Tight‐Binding Methods for Transition‐Metal Containing Systems
We present a new GFN2‐xTB implementation with a geometric direct minimization scheme and a Hubbard‐U correction. We demonstrate that the Hubbard correction improves linearity of the elctronic energy, stabilizes SCF convergence, and enables more accurate spin‐gap predictions in narrow application domains such as specific iron‐containing complexes ...
Siyavash Moradi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Integrative Approaches for DNA Sequence‐Controlled Functional Materials
DNA is emerging as a programmable building block for functional materials with applications in biomimicry, biochemical, and mechanical information processing. The integration of simulations, experiments, and machine learning is explored as a means to bridge DNA sequences with macroscopic material properties, highlighting current advances and providing ...
Aaron Gadzekpo +4 more
wiley +1 more source
This study introduces stVGP, a variational spatial Gaussian process framework for multi‐modal, multi‐slice spatial transcriptomics. By integrating histological and genomic data through hybrid alignment and attention‐based fusion, stVGP reconstructs coherent 3D functional landscapes.
Zedong Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Adaptive multi‐indicator contrastive predictive coding is introduced as a self‐supervised pretraining framework for multivariate EHR time series. An adaptive sliding‐window algorithm and 2D convolutional neural network encoder capture localized temporal patterns and global indicator dependencies, enabling label‐efficient disease prediction that ...
Hongxu Yuan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract INTRODUCTION Microglial activation can either support neuronal function or exacerbate damage, contributing to Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression. We investigated spatial relationships among microglial activation, neuronal health, and amyloid beta (Aβ) in the AD spectrum.
Yaoyu Zhang +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Modeling Airborne Influenza in Three Dimensions
A novel 3D fluid dynamics model demonstrates how influenza outbreaks spread spatially via “epidemic flow.” Simulations reveal that direct contact is the dominant transmission route over aerosol spread, offering a new tool to inform targeted public health interventions and spatially‐aware risk assessment.
Daniel Ugochukwu Nnaji +4 more
wiley +1 more source
HADA: A Hybrid Anomaly Detection Approach Using Unsupervised Machine Learning
Overview of HADA, an unsupervised fraud detection pipeline that preprocesses and scales transaction data, applies PCA for dimensionality reduction, scores anomalies using Isolation Forest, selects anomalous transactions via thresholding, and clusters the selected anomalies using Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering (AHC) to produce interpretable ...
Francis Thiong'o +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Bayesian Inference for Spatially‐Temporally Misaligned Data Using Predictive Stacking
ABSTRACT Air pollution remains a major environmental risk factor that is often associated with adverse health outcomes. However, quantifying and evaluating its effects on human health is challenging due to the complex nature of exposure data. Recent technological advances have led to the collection of various indicators of air pollution at increasingly
Soumyakanti Pan, Sudipto Banerjee
wiley +1 more source

