Results 21 to 30 of about 622,272 (313)

Unemployment rate, opioids misuse and other substance abuse: quasi-experimental evidence from treatment admissions data

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry, 2021
Background The relationship between economic conditions and substance abuse is unclear, with few studies reporting drug-specific substance abuse. The present study examined the association between economic conditions and drug-specific substance abuse ...
Sunday Azagba   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harm reduction behaviors are associated with carrying naloxone among patients on methadone treatment

open access: yesHarm Reduction Journal, 2023
Background Despite the widespread availability of naloxone, US opioid overdose rates continue to rise. The “Cascade of Care” (CoC) is a public health approach that identifies steps in achieving specific outcomes and has been used to identify gaps in ...
Zofia Kozak   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does the systematic use of stimulus reduction shorten hospitalization in acute mania? A pilot study [PDF]

open access: yesPsychiatria Fennica, 2017
Objective: Bipolar disorder (BD) is a serious mental disorder causing not only suffering and disability, but also substantial economic burden. Costs of hospitalization represent the largest share of direct illness cost.
Veera Pohjolainen   +3 more
doaj  

Substance Use Among Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Clients Entering Substance Abuse Treatment: Comparisons to Heterosexual Clients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Objective: This study evaluated whether sexual orientation-specific differences in substance use behaviors exist among adults entering substance abuse treatment. Method: Admissions records (July 2007–December 2009) were examined for treatment programs in
Flentje, Annesa   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Primary healthcare approach to substance abuse management

open access: yesSouth African Family Practice, 2021
Substance abuse is common amongst patients attending primary healthcare settings. Despite the substantial impact on one’s health, substance abuse is often underdiagnosed by primary care providers owing to a lack of training and time for screening.
Ramprakash Kaswa
doaj   +1 more source

Patient-centered primary care for adults at high risk for AUDs: the Choosing Healthier Drinking Options In primary CarE (CHOICE) trial

open access: yesAddiction Science & Clinical Practice, 2017
Background Most patients with alcohol use disorders (AUDs) never receive alcohol treatment, and experts have recommended management of AUDs in primary care.
Katharine A. Bradley   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Profile of drug users in the residential treatment centers of Tehran, Iran [PDF]

open access: yesHealth Promotion Perspectives, 2019
Background: The current study aimed at determining the pattern of drug dependence and its related factors in mid-term residential treatment centers (MTRCs). Methods: The current cross-sectional study was conducted on all drug dependent people residing in
Hossein Akbari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Fatal Case of Late Stage Lyme Borreliosis and Substance Abuse

open access: yesJournal of Affective Disorders Reports, 2023
A recent study demonstrated a 1,100% (12-fold) increase in substance abuse after acquiring Lyme borreliosis. Lyme borreliosis and substance abuse have never been adequately studied and deserves greater attention.
RC Bransfield, ME Embers, AJ Dwork
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Substance abuse treatment: what do we know? an economist's perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The substance abuse treatment literature has basically dealt with four important questions: 1) Is treatment effective? 2) Are all programs equally effective? 3) why do programs differ in their effectiveness?
Machado, Matilde P.
core   +1 more source

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