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Metacognition and substance use
Addictive Behaviors, 1999Metacognition has been defined as cognition about cognition. Metacognition can include beliefs and attitudes about cognitive events such as thoughts, feelings, memories, images, sensations, and perceptions. Cognitive models of addictions have addressed the role of beliefs and attitudes in substance misuse, but the role of metacognition has been ...
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Psychiatric Services, 1991
Adolescent substance use disorders are common illnesses that will be encountered in the primary care setting. Though they have been decreasing in prevalence recently, they still manifest in significant public health costs and increase the chance for negative life outcomes.
M, Schuckit +5 more
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Adolescent substance use disorders are common illnesses that will be encountered in the primary care setting. Though they have been decreasing in prevalence recently, they still manifest in significant public health costs and increase the chance for negative life outcomes.
M, Schuckit +5 more
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Substance Use and Multiculturalism
Substance Use & Misuse, 1996This paper reviews intercultural variability of substance use behaviors, including availability of international statistics on consumption of alcohol and other drugs, as well as the use of drugs available locally only. Within a conceptual framework of intercultural relations, it considers the history of transcultural spread of substance use behaviors ...
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The Genetics of Substance Use and Substance Use Disorders
2009The abuse of licit and illicit drugs constitutes one of the leading public health problems in the world. There are tens of millions of alcohol or drug abusers and more than a billion smokers in the world (WHO, 2002). Each year, substance abuse results in the loss of tens of millions of dollars due to health-care costs and lost productivity (Cartwright,
Danielle M. Dick +2 more
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Progression of Substance Use to Substance Use Disorder
2019This chapter aims to characterize and explain pathological substance use from a developmental perspective. We first review key definitions (e.g., substance use disorder) and epidemiologic findings (e.g., age patterns). We then discuss etiology of problematic substance use with an organizational framework that distinguishes three key risk pathways ...
Matthew R. Lee +2 more
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Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America
Substance use disorders (SUDs) present a challenge in the emergency department (ED) setting. This article provides an overview of SUDs, their clinical assessment, legal considerations in drug testing, diagnosis, and treatment approaches. SUDs are prevalent and coexist with mental health disorders, necessitating comprehensive evaluation and management ...
Kaitlyn R, Swimmer, Stephen, Sandelich
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Substance use disorders (SUDs) present a challenge in the emergency department (ED) setting. This article provides an overview of SUDs, their clinical assessment, legal considerations in drug testing, diagnosis, and treatment approaches. SUDs are prevalent and coexist with mental health disorders, necessitating comprehensive evaluation and management ...
Kaitlyn R, Swimmer, Stephen, Sandelich
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Efforts to reveal the molecular, cellular, and circuit mechanisms of addiction have largely focused on neurons. Yet accumulating data regarding the ability of glial cells to impact synaptic function, circuit activity, and behavior demands that we explore how these nonneuronal cells contribute to substance use disorders and addiction. Important work has
Keionna, Newton, Lindsay, De Biase
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Keionna, Newton, Lindsay, De Biase
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