Giant Recurrent Substernal Goiter Causing Severe Compression of Mediastinal Vessels 25 Years After Total Thyroidectomy: A Case Report [PDF]
Recurrent substernal goiter can develop decades after total thyroidectomy due to microscopic residual tissue. It must be considered in the differential diagnosis of giant mediastinal masses.
Mohammad Shbat +7 more
doaj +4 more sources
Substernal goiter and laryngopharyngeal reflux [PDF]
Objective This study aims to compare the prevalence of laryngopharyngeal reflux signs between two groups of patients undergoing thyroidectomy for voluminous goiter: substernal goiters and voluminous cervical goiter without thoracic extension.
Mariana Gonçalves Rodrigues +12 more
doaj +5 more sources
Substernal Thyroid Masses [PDF]
A thyroid mass, most often a non toxic colloid goiter or occasionally an adenoma, is not an unusual finding below the level of the thoracic inlet.1 In 1992 Creswell and Wells estimated that these tumors comprise 5.8% of all mediastinal lesions.1 There is
Mohamed A.H. Regal +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Introduction: Substernal goiter is usually defined as a goiter that extends below the thoracic inlet or a goiter with more than 50% of its mass lying below the thoracic inlet.
Charilaos Koulouris +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Extravascular Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Therapy for Malignant Ventricular Arrhythmias in a Child with Congenital Long QT Syndrome: A Case Report [PDF]
Background/Objectives: Children with congenital long QT syndrome (cLQTS) are at extremely high risk of torsades de pointes (TdP) and sudden cardiac death (SCD). Although the implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) is a cornerstone in SCD prevention,
Xiaodong Sun +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Surgical Approach to the Substernal Goiter
Surgery for substernal goiters can be technically demanding. Extensive mediastinal extension brings the thyroid gland into close quarters with vital intrathoracic structures. Proper preoperative planning is required to determine the potential need for an extracervical approach.
James X Wu
exaly +4 more sources
Technical review by the Brazilian Society of Surgical Oncology and the Brazilian Society of Head and Neck Surgery on hierarchical coding in thyroid surgery [PDF]
The Brazilian Society of Surgical Oncology and the Brazilian Society of Head and Neck Surgery developed a technical consensus on hierarchical coding in thyroid surgery, considering the role of the Brazilian Hierarchical Classification of Medical ...
CARLOS EDUARDO SANTA RITTA BARREIRA +39 more
doaj +2 more sources
Diving retrosternal goiter and the dilemma of sternotomy: indications, predictors and surgical considerations [PDF]
A goiter is defined as an enlargement of the thyroid gland, typically resulting in a doubling in size or a weight exceeding 40 g. It affects approximately 5% of the global population. Diving, or substernal, goiters occur when more than 50% of the thyroid
Vasileios Leivaditis +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
Approximately 25% of goiters extend to the substernal area, and most of them can be removed through a cervical incision. Goiters that extend into the posterior mediastinum are very rare, and resection usually requires thoracotomy.
Fei Tong +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Preoperative Evaluation of Substernal Goiter by Computed Tomography in the Extended Neck Position
Sternotomy is indicated when a goiter cannot be resected via a cervical incision, such as in the case of a substernal goiter extending beyond the aortic arch.
Teruhisa Yano +4 more
doaj +1 more source

