Results 31 to 40 of about 158,025 (288)

Altered Oxygen Utilisation in Rat Left Ventricle and Soleus after 14 Days, but Not 2 Days, of Environmental Hypoxia. [PDF]

, 2015
The effects of environmental hypoxia on cardiac and skeletal muscle metabolism are dependent on the duration and severity of hypoxic exposure, though factors which dictate the nature of the metabolic response to hypoxia are poorly understood.
Burgess, Sarah L., Horscroft, James A., Hu, Yaqi, Murray, Andrew J.   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

Global ecological predictors of the soil priming effect. [PDF]

, 2019
Identifying the global drivers of soil priming is essential to understanding C cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. We conducted a survey of soils across 86 globally-distributed locations, spanning a wide range of climates, biotic communities, and soil ...
Abades, Sebastián, Alfaro, Fernando D, Asefaw Berhe, Asmeret, Bastida, Felipe, Bowker, Matthew A, Cutler, Nick A, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Eldridge, David J, Fierer, Noah, Gallardo, Antonio, García, Carlos, García-Velázquez, Laura, Hart, Stephen C, Hayes, Patrick E, Hernández, Teresa, Hseu, Zeng-Yei, Jehmlich, Nico, Kirchmair, Martin, Lambers, Hans, Luis Moreno, José, Neuhauser, Sigrid, Peña-Ramírez, Víctor M, Pérez, Cecilia A, Reed, Sasha C, Santos, Fernanda, Siebe, Christina, Sullivan, Benjamin W, Trivedi, Pankaj, Vera, Alfonso, Williams, Mark A   +29 more
core   +3 more sources

Effects of Soil Temperature and Moisture on Soil Respiration on the Tibetan Plateau.

PLoS ONE, 2016
Understanding of effects of soil temperature and soil moisture on soil respiration (Rs) under future warming is critical to reduce uncertainty in predictions of feedbacks to atmospheric CO2 concentrations from grassland soil carbon.
Xiaoying Bao, Xiaoxue Zhu, Xiaofeng Chang, Shiping Wang, Burenbayin Xu, Caiyun Luo, Zhenhua Zhang, Qi Wang, Yichao Rui, Xiaoying Cui   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Talking SMAAC: A New Tool to Measure Soil Respiration and Microbial Activity

Frontiers in Earth Science, 2019
Soil respiration measurements are widely used to quantify carbon fluxes and ascertain soil biological properties related to soil microbial ecology and soil health, yet current methods to measure soil respiration either require expensive equipment or use ...
Ayush Joshi Gyawali, Brandon J. Lester, Ryan D. Stewart   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Depletion of RIPK3 or MLKL blocks TNF-driven necroptosis and switches towards a delayed RIPK1 kinase-dependent apoptosis [PDF]

, 2014
In human cells, the RIPK1-RIPK3-MLKL-PGAM5-Drp1 axis drives tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-induced necroptosis through mitochondrial fission, but whether this pathway is conserved among mammals is not known. To answer this question, we analyzed the presence
Baekelandt, V, Bertrand, Mathieu, Bruggeman, Inge, Dondelinger, Yves, Gonçalves, Amanda, Goossens, Vera, Grootjans, Sasker, Remijsen, Quinten, Roelandt, Ria, Takahashi, Nozomi, Van den Haute, C, Vanden Berghe, Tom, Vandenabeele, Peter, Vanlangenakker, Nele   +13 more
core   +3 more sources

Living roots magnify the response of soil organic carbon decomposition to temperature in temperate grassland. [PDF]

, 2015
Increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration is both a strong driver of primary productivity and widely believed to be the principal cause of recent increases in global temperature.
Farrar, J., Garnett, M.H., Hill, P.W., Jones, D.L.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes, Guilherme M. Azevedo, Amanda P. Barcellos, Diana Bahia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Outer Membrane Permeability Change and Hypersensitivity to Digitonin Early in Staurosporine-induced Apoptosis [PDF]

, 2003
We have shown here that the apoptosis inducer staurosporine causes an early decrease in the endogenous respiration rate in intact 143B.TK- cells. On the other hand, the activity of cytochrome c oxidase is unchanged for the first 8 h after staurosporine ...
Attardi, Giuseppe, Chomyn, Anne, Duan, Shili, Hájek, Petr, Lin, Catherine, Shin, Soo Kyung   +5 more
core  

Mutations in valosin-containing protein (VCP) decrease ADP/ATP translocation across the mitochondrial membrane and impair energy metabolism in human neurons [PDF]

, 2017
Mutations in the gene encoding valosin-containing protein (VCP) lead to multisystem proteinopathies including frontotemporal dementia. We have previously shown that patient-derived VCP mutant fibroblasts exhibit lower mitochondrial membrane potential ...
Abramov, Andrey Y. Abramov, Angelova, Bartolome, Bobba, Brand, Brown, Charles Arber, Ding, Edri, Elisavet Preza, Eva Carro, Fernando Bartolome, Ganote, Henry Houlden, Imamura, Johnson, Kokoszka, Krauss, Ludtmann, Macarena de Vicente, Marthe H.R. Ludtmann, Meyer, Muqit, Nalbandian, Nalbandian, Nalbandian, Okita, Papkovskaia, Plun-Favreau, Schirris, Selina Wray, Shi, Shi, Sonia Gandhi, Sposito, Vallier, Vieira, Weihl, Weinbach, Weydt, Wray, Yin, Zhivotovsky   +43 more
core   +2 more sources

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva, Ariann E. Mendoza‐Martínez, P. Abril Medina‐Flores, Carlos Campero‐Basaldua, Alexander DeLuna, Soledad Funes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source