Results 11 to 20 of about 137 (130)

Stone-Type Dualities for Separation Logics [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2019
Stone-type duality theorems, which relate algebraic and relational/topological models, are important tools in logic because -- in addition to elegant abstraction -- they strengthen soundness and completeness to a categorical equivalence, yielding a ...
Simon Docherty, David Pym
doaj   +1 more source

Duality Theory and Categorical Universal Logic: With Emphasis on Quantum Structures [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2014
Categorical Universal Logic is a theory of monad-relativised hyperdoctrines (or fibred universal algebras), which in particular encompasses categorical forms of both first-order and higher-order quantum logics as well as classical, intuitionistic, and ...
Yoshihiro Maruyama
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative Equality in Substructural Logic via Lipschitz Doctrines [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science
Substructural logics naturally support a quantitative interpretation of formulas, as they are seen as consumable resources. Distances are the quantitative counterpart of equivalence relations: they measure how much two objects are similar, rather than ...
Francesco Dagnino, Fabio Pasquali
doaj   +1 more source

Substructural fuzzy logics

open access: yesJournal of Symbolic Logic, 2007
AbstractSubstructural fuzzy logics are substructural logics that are complete with respect to algebras whose lattice reduct is the real unit interval [0, 1]. In this paper, we introduce Uninorm logicULas Multiplicative additive intuitionistic linear logicMAILLextended with the prelinearity axiom((A → B) ∧ t) V ((B → A)∧ t).
George Metcalfe, Franco Montagna
openaire   +5 more sources

Local Search and the Evolution of World Models

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract An open question regarding how people develop their models of the world is how new candidates are generated for consideration out of infinitely many possibilities. We discuss the role that evolutionary mechanisms play in this process. Specifically, we argue that when it comes to developing a global world model, innovation is necessarily ...
Neil R. Bramley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weak consistency and strong paraconsistency

open access: yestripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique, 2009
In a standard sense, consistency and paraconsistency are understood as, respectively, the absence of any contradiction and as the absence of the ECQ (“E contradictione quodlibet”) rule that allows us to conclude any well formed formula from any ...
Gemma Robles
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Separation Logic and its Use in Education

open access: yesСовременные информационные технологии и IT-образование, 2020
Mathematical logic is widely used in hardware and software verification. Hoare logic is particularly suitable for reasoning about imperative programs.
Evgeny Makarov
doaj   +1 more source

A Wagner–Meerwein‐Like Rearrangement Generates a Vinyl Group in the Biosynthesis of the Polychlorinated Lipopeptides Fischerazoles

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The fischerazoles, unusual cyanobacterial chlorinated lipopeptides are reported. During their biosynthesis, a linear fatty acyl‐acyl carrier protein (ACP) precursor is rearranged through the action of the S‐adenosyl‐methionine (SAM)‐dependent methyltransferase FshF, to generate a pendant vinyl group.
Sandra A. C. Figueiredo   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

A substructural logic for layered graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Logic and Computation, 2014
Complex systems, be they natural or synthetic, are ubiquitous. In particular, complex networks of devices and services underpin most of society's operations. By their very nature, such systems are difficult to conceptualize and reason about effectively.
Collinson, M, McDonald, K, Pym, D
openaire   +2 more sources

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