Results 61 to 70 of about 258,094 (311)

Full Coupling Between the Atmosphere, Surface, and Subsurface for Integrated Hydrologic Simulation

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2018
An ever increasing community of earth system modelers is incorporating new physical processes into numerical models. This trend is facilitated by advancements in computational resources, improvements in simulation skill, and the desire to build numerical
Jason Hamilton Davison, Hyoun‐Tae Hwang, Edward A. Sudicky, Derek V. Mallia, John C. Lin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential depth distribution of microbial function and putative symbionts through sediment-hosted aquifers in the deep terrestrial subsurface

Nature Microbiology, 2018
An enormous diversity of previously unknown bacteria and archaea has been discovered recently, yet their functional capacities and distributions in the terrestrial subsurface remain uncertain.
Alexander J. Probst, B. Ladd, J. Jarett, D. Geller-McGrath, Christian M. K. Sieber, J. Emerson, Karthik Anantharaman, B. Thomas, R. Malmstrom, Michaela Stieglmeier, A. Klingl, T. Woyke, M. Ryan, J. Banfield   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Development of Multifunctional Hierarchically Restructured Antibacterial Neural Interfacing Electrodes via Plasma‐Enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition of Zinc Oxide Thin Films

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Next‐generation implantable neural‐interfacing devices are increasingly constrained by the coupled demands of electrode miniaturization, electrochemical performance, and implantation infection risk. Femtosecond laser–based hierarchical surface restructuring (HSR) technology has emerged as a scalable, manufacturing‐compatible platform for ...
Henna Khosla, Wesley Seche, Kriti Panchal, Steven J. May, Ekaterina Pomerantseva, Jacob Elmer, Tyler Cooper, Matthew J. Urban, Hailey Y. Maurer, Gregory A. Caputo, Jeffrey Hettinger, Shahram Amini, Gang Feng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biogeochemical Cycling by a Low-Diversity Microbial Community in Deep Groundwater

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Olkiluoto, an island on the south-west coast of Finland, will host a deep geological repository for the storage of spent nuclear fuel. Microbially induced corrosion from the generation of sulphide is therefore a concern as it could potentially compromise
Emma Bell, Tiina Lamminmäki, Johannes Alneberg, Anders F. Andersson, Chen Qian, Weili Xiong, Robert L. Hettich, Louise Balmer, Manon Frutschi, Guillaume Sommer, Rizlan Bernier-Latmani   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atomically Dispersed Ni Site Catalysts Accelerating Sluggish Sulfur Redox Kinetics in Nonaqueous Zn‐S Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An atomically dispersed Ni catalyst featuring Ni‐N4 coordination is developed as a sulfur host for nonaqueous Zn─S batteries. This configuration modulates the electronic structure to lower activation barriers during rate‐limiting steps and promotes a robust ZnF2‐rich cathode‐electrolyte interphase, thereby accelerating sulfur redox kinetics ...
Junhyuk Ji, Dongwoo Kim, Nuri Moon, Daehwan Kim, Keon Kim, Nahyung Kim, Young Yong Kim, Won Bae Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wearable Kirigami‐Apertured Capacitive Sensors for Continuous Cardiac Volumetric Monitoring

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A wearable kirigami‐apertured carbon nanotube‐paper composite (K‐CPC) capacitive sensor enables cardiac volumetric monitoring. The kirigami process creates a central aperture with cantilevered fibers that confine the electric field, enhancing both sensitivity and lateral resolution.
Yu‐Jen Cheng, Shawn Kim, Jonathan Avery, Younghoon Kwon, Jae‐Hyun Chung   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatially Regulated Lithium Plating via Li2O‐Rich Interphase Enables Durable Fast‐Charging Hybrid Lithium Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A Li2O‐rich solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) is engineered on graphite through a propylene carbonate‐based electrolyte to spatially regulate Li plating. The homogeneous interphase lowers Li nucleation barriers, promotes conformal Li deposition around graphite particles, and suppresses dendritic accumulation, enabling durable hybrid Li‐ion/Li‐metal ...
Robert Kuphal, Jingjing Liu, Junxiang Liu, Tao Ma, Yi Ding, Mahmood Haq, Satish Udpa, Stephen J. Harris, Chengcheng Fang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anomalous Crystallinity and Magnetism in Chemically Disordered Coherent Heterostructures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Coherent isostructural high‐entropy oxide heterostructures are realized despite remarkable >5% interfacial lattice distortion. The resulting buried interface exhibits abrupt valence reconstruction which contributes to 2 × enhanced exchange bias in the heterostructure relative to constituent layers, demonstrating how chemical disorder enabled anomalous ...
Saeed S. I. Almishal, Sai Venkata Gayathri Ayyagari, Aaron Pearre, Pat Kezer, Matthew Furst, Christina M. Rost, Binghai Yan, Nasim Alem, Timothy Charlton, Zhiqiang Mao, John T. Heron, Jon‐Paul Maria   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Critical Zone Architecture and Snowpack on Streamflow Generation Processes: A Mountain‐Meadow Headwater System in a Mediterranean Climate

Water Resources Research, 2023
Observations from a granitic watershed within a Mediterranean climate reveal the hydrologic and critical zone functioning of a perennial stream headwater and its upslope contributing area within a meadow system in the Sierra Nevada, California.
P. Z. Klos, R. G. Lucas, M. H. Conklin
doaj   +1 more source

Subsurface erosion by soil piping: significance and research needs

Earth-Science Reviews, 2018
Soil erosion is not only a geomorphological, but also a land degradation process that may cause environmental damage affecting people’s lives. This process is caused both by overland and subsurface flow.
A. Bernatek‐Jakiel, J. Poesen
semanticscholar   +1 more source