Results 81 to 90 of about 12,722 (257)

The litter C/N ratio governs the dual role of ectomycorrhizal fungi in decomposition and plant nutrition absorption

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Ectomycorrhizal fungi (EcMF) modulate litter decomposition and facilitate nutrient acquisition through the soil–mycorrhiza–plant pathway. Although litter chemistry has been considered an important factor affecting litter decomposition, how it regulates EcMF‐induced ...
Yan Mei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design, synthesis, and evaluation of novel arecoline-linked amino acid derivatives for insecticidal and antifungal activities

open access: yesScientific Reports
A series of arecoline derivatives with amino acid moieties were designed and synthesised using an acylamide condensation strategy, taking arecoline as the foundational structure.
Chaohai Pang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zebrafish as a multimodal platforms for anti-inflammatory phytomedicine discovery and translation

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
The clinical translation of plant-derived anti-inflammatory agents is hindered by the disconnect between high-throughput in vitro assays and low-throughput, costly mammalian models.
Xiaohui Tan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Availability of a Keystone Plant Resource Reduces Niche Overlap and Drives Distinct Species‐Specific Changes in Niche Breadth Among Small Rodents

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We investigated how three rodent species respond to the seasonal availability of Araucaria angustifolia seeds. While Oligoryzomys spp. increased seed consumption and abundance during seed production, the more insectivorous Akodon paranaensis maintained a broader diet.
Adriana A. Perini, Emerson M. Vieira
wiley   +1 more source

Productivity and Human Disturbance Shape Contrasting Distribution Patterns of Core and Occasional Bird Species in a Subtropical Forest Reserve in Southern China

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Bird diversity hot spots in a recovering subtropical forest do not align with protected area zoning, instead occurring in experimental zones with low‐intensity human activity. This mismatch is driven by contrasting responses: Abundant core species are supported by productivity, while many species of low frequency are attracted to the habitat ...
Qing Quan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive evaluation of cold resistance of eightmacadamia varieties under low temperature stress

open access: yesGuangxi Zhiwu
In order to assess the cold resistence of macadamia and select varieties with strong cold resistance. In this study, eight main cultivated varieties of macadamia in Guangxi were treated at -8 ℃ to determine physiological indices related to cold ...
HUANG Sijie1, HUANG Yunpeng1, LI Bing1, YE Weiyan1, YANG Xiangyan1*, YANG Weihai2*, CAI Yuanbao1
doaj   +1 more source

Spectral response of guava leaves under infestation by Costalimaita ferruginea (coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)

open access: yesAgricultural and Forest Entomology, EarlyView.
Coccinellidae (Coleoptera), Miridae (Hemiptera), Hemerobiidae (Neuroptera), Pentatomidae (Hemiptera), Anystidae (Acari), Erythraeidae (Acari) and spiders (Araneidae, Oxyopidae and Salticidae) fed on the invasive paropsine leaf beetles in Marlborough, New Zealand.
Souradji I. Bachirou   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating relationships among strontium, barium, and seasonality in wild baboons

open access: yesArchaeometry, EarlyView.
Abstract Geochemical profiles of Australopithecus africanus and baboon teeth show fluctuating trace elements, possibly reflecting seasonal diets. Here we use laser ablation–inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometric measurements of calcium‐normalized strontium and barium ratios (Sr/Ca and Ba/Ca) and ion microprobe analyses of oxygen isotopes (δ18O ...
Maya Bharatiya   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomics and transcriptomics analysis of aspartame’s impact on gut microbiota and glioblastoma progression in a mouse model

open access: yesScientific Reports
Aspartame, a widely used artificial sweetener, has been extensively studied for its potential health effects. Emerging evidence suggests that aspartame intake may directly impact the composition and function of the intestinal microbiota, which could ...
Kaikai Meng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Response of alcohol fermentation strains, mixed fermentation and extremozymes interactions on wine flavor

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Winemaking, one of the ancient technologies, is simply the process of converting sugar into alcohol through a complex biochemical reaction. The process of winemaking involves a complex of enological technique that faces a host of challenges in a winery ...
Ling-Zhi Zhao   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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