Results 141 to 150 of about 33,942 (279)

Recent Advances in Photonic Bound States in the Continuum: From Fundamentals to Engineering and Implementation

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent progress in meta‐photonics with a focus on bound states in the continuum (BICs) as a powerful platform for light confinement and control. It covers fundamental concepts, design strategies across optical regimes, symmetry breaking for practical quasi‐BICs, tunable and AI‐assisted BIC devices, and emerging applications in ...
Hafiz Saad Khaliq, Hak‐Rin Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Laser Ablation in Liquids and Their Impact on the Efficiency of Nanoparticle Generation

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Laser ablation in liquid enables nanoparticle synthesis from diverse materials but remains less energy‐efficient than ablation in air. This study quantifies the absorption‐corrected ablation efficiency and experimentally confirms redeposition as the key loss mechanism using pump‐probe microscopy.
Maximilian Spellauge   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mode Integration Disorder Metamaterials: Electromagnetic Wave Manipulation From Arbitrary Coupled Modes to Single Mode

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
When a uniform field interacts with a complex medium, it becomes scattered into a nonuniform distribution. A mode‐integration metamaterial employs its intrinsic controlled disorder to coherently reorganize and integrate the scattered field components into a tailored modal output, establishing a new paradigm for programmable modal coupling and versatile
Junming Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast Simulation of Wide‐Angle Coherent Diffractive Imaging

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
The propagation multi‐slice Fourier transform method is introduced as an accurate and efficient approach for describing light scattering for arbitrarily shaped objects. Its exceptional suitability for simulating coherent diffractive imaging of nanoparticles in the XUV and soft X‐ray range is demonstrated.
Paul Tuemmler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Total X‐Ray Illumination for Absolute Quantification of Crystalline Phases and Amorphous Content in PVDF and P(VDF‐TrFE)

open access: yesMacromolecular Materials and Engineering, EarlyView.
A rigorous method, Total Illumination by X‐rays (TIX), is presented to quantify crystalline and amorphous phases in organic materials. Mitigating challenges such as low microabsorption and high amorphous content, an improved, general framework is established, applicable to polymers, MOFs, biological materials, etc.
Shaashwat Saraff   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gait Adaptability Training Improves Gait in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Patients

open access: yesMovement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) is a rare, genetic neurodegenerative movement disorder primarily affecting the cerebellum. So far, there is no available cure for SCA. However, evidence suggests that neurorehabilitation can alleviate symptoms.
Colette J.M. Reniers   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Partial Echo on 4D Flow MRI: The Insight From Synthetic MRI

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of the partial echo on 4D flow MRI sequences thanks to in silico coupled MRI‐CFD (computational fluid dynamics) simulations. Methods Two sequences are studied: one with a full echo (FE) and another using partial echo (PE) with an echo symmetry fraction of 0.75.
Morgane Garreau   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free‐Running Three‐Dimensional Cardiac Extracellular Volume Mapping in a Single Scan With Mid‐Scan Contrast Injection

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop a new method for free‐running three‐dimensional (3D) extracellular volume mapping of the heart in a single scan with mid‐scan contrast injection. Methods 3D cardiac MR imaging was performed with a single scan that acquired k‐space data continuously using an inversion recovery (IR) sequence with a spoiled gradient‐echo ...
Wonil Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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