Results 91 to 100 of about 218,507 (292)
Mitochondrial complex II and reactive oxygen species in disease and therapy
Redox Report, 2020 Increasing evidence points to the respiratory Complex II (CII) as a source and modulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Both functional loss of CII as well as its pharmacological inhibition can lead to ROS generation in cells, with a relevant impact ...
Katerina Hadrava Vanova +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A post‐stroke perivascular niche of microglia characterized by low expression of M2 markers and elevated glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), and phagocytic activity is identified, which is termed stroke‐activated vascular‐associated microglia (stroke‐VAM).
Yanan Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The NADPH oxidase NOX4 regulates redox and metabolic homeostasis preventing HCC progression
Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022 Loss of NOX4 in HCC tumor cells induces metabolic reprogramming in a Nrf2/MYC‐dependent manner to promote HCC progression. Abstract Background and Aims The NADPH oxidase NOX4 plays a tumor‐suppressor function in HCC. Silencing NOX4 confers higher proliferative and migratory capacity to HCC cells and increases their in vivo tumorigenic potential in ...
Irene Peñuelas‐Haro +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study provides the first evidence that PM2.5 impairs iWAT browning via PTG‐mediated glycogen metabolism disruption, which is initiated by ADRB3 inhibition and subsequently triggers VEGFB upregulation. It thereby delineates the ADRB3‐PTG‐VEGFB axis as central to PM2.5‐induced metabolic dysfunction and identifies adipose glycogen metabolism as a ...
Limin Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
RIPK3 dampens mitochondrial bioenergetics and lipid droplet dynamics in metabolic liver disease
Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022 RIPK3 dampens mitochondrial bioenergetics and lipid droplet dynamics in metabolic liver disease. Abstract Background and Aims Receptor‐interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3) mediates NAFLD progression, but its metabolic function is unclear. Here, we aimed to investigate the role of RIPK3 in modulating mitochondria function, coupled with lipid droplet (LD)
Marta B. Afonso +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Coupling Nitrogenous Organic Wastewater Treatment and Biorefinery via N‐Cycling Bacterium
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The vast reservoir of nitrogenous organic pollutants in industrial wastewaters can serve as untapped carbon‐nitrogen resources. This study employs the newly discovered Paracoccus sp. ZQW‐1 as a versatile chassis to simultaneously achieve N‐methylpyrrolidone (NMP) wastewater depuration and polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) synthesis.
Ziqian Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of succinate on growth performance, serum biochemistry and meat quality in Pekin ducks
Italian Journal of Animal ScienceThis experiment investigated the effects of succinate supplementation on growth performance, serum biochemistry and meat quality in Pekin ducks. A total of 1152 1–d-old female Pekin ducks (50.9 ± 0.2 g) were randomly allocated into 3 treatments with 8 ...
Pinyao Zhao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Cell Reports MedicineSummary: This study evaluates the efficacy of the postbiotic Probio-Eco in alleviating constipation in humans and mice. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial involving 110 adults with chronic constipation (Rome IV criteria ...
Teng Ma +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study reveals that actin remodeling regulates mitochondrial elongation as a defense strategy in plants. Flagellin perception induces fusion‐dependent elongation, supported by cortical actin bundles, to repair damage and boost ATP and ROS production.
Junxiu Hou +5 more
wiley +1 more source