Results 51 to 60 of about 21,162 (190)

SUDEP and mortality in developmental and epileptic encephalopathies: A meta‐analysis of randomized clinical trials and extension studies

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs) are associated with high premature mortality and increased risk of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP). However, epidemiological data remain limited, particularly for specific syndromes such as Dravet syndrome (DS), Lennox–Gastaut syndrome (LGS), and infantile epileptic ...
Pierludovico Moro   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A proof-of-concept study to construct Bayesian network decision models for supporting the categorization of sudden unexpected infant death

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) remains a leading cause of infant death in high-income countries. Supporting models for categorization of sudden unexpected infant death into SIDS/non-SIDS could reduce mortality.
Hideki Hamayasu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative assessment of artificial intelligence chatbots' performance in responding to healthcare professionals' and caregivers' questions about Dravet syndrome

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Artificial intelligence chatbots have been a game changer in healthcare, providing immediate, round‐the‐clock assistance. However, their accuracy across specific medical domains remains under‐evaluated. Dravet syndrome remains one of the most challenging epileptic encephalopathies, with new data continuously emerging in the ...
Joana Jesus‐Ribeiro   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect on parental’s cannabis consumption on the risk of sudden infant death syndrome: a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil
Objectives: to analyze and synthesize the available evidence on the effect of parental cannabis use on the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Methods: a systematic review was conducted in PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, and the
Lara Lobão Campos Bignoto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epilepsy syndromes classification

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Epilepsy syndromes are distinct electroclinical entities which have been recently defined by the International League Against Epilepsy Nosology and Definitions Task Force. Each syndrome is associated with “a characteristic cluster of clinical and EEG features, often supported by specific etiologic findings”.
Elaine C. Wirrell   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

International time trends in sudden unexpected infant death, 1969–2012

open access: yesBMC Pediatrics, 2020
Background Sudden unexpected infant death (SUID) - including sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) - continues to be a major contributor to infant mortality worldwide. Our objective was to analyse time trends and to identify country-clusters.
Jacqueline Müller-Nordhorn   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

New insights into epileptic spasm generation and treatment from the TTX animal model

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Currently, we have an incomplete understanding of the mechanisms underlying infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS). However, over the past decade, significant efforts have been made to develop IESS animal models to provide much‐needed mechanistic information for therapy development.
John W. Swann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Laryngeal Auditory Startle Reflex (LASR): A New Component of the Auditory Startle Response

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
The auditory startle reflex contains a distinct laryngeal component, termed the laryngeal auditory startle reflex (LASR). In healthy adults, the LASR is modulated by supratentorial influences and habituates to repetitive stimuli. Physiologic and pathologic implications for the LASR as a component of the overall human SR remain to be determined but may ...
Catherine F. Sinclair   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subendocardial Fibrosis in Left Ventricular Hypertrabeculation-Cause or Consequence?

open access: yesClinical Medicine Insights: Cardiology, 2011
Left ventricular noncompaction has been classified as a primary cardiomyopathy with a genetic origin. This condition is morphologically characterized by a thickened, two-layered myocardium with numerous prominent trabeculations and deep, intertrabecular ...
J. Ker   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards Better Understanding of the Pathogenesis of Neuronal Respiratory Network in Sudden Perinatal Death

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2017
Sudden perinatal death that includes the victims of sudden infant death syndrome, sudden intrauterine death syndrome, and stillbirth are heartbreaking events in the life of parents.
Riffat Mehboob   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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