Results 31 to 40 of about 2,944 (222)

Influence of sudden stratospheric warmings on tropospheric winds

open access: yesMeteorologische Zeitschrift, 2011
The influence of changes in the zonal mean stratospheric potential vorticity, associated with sudden stratospheric warmings, on the zonal mean zonal wind in the troposphere is investigated by piecewise potential vorticity inversion.
Yvonne Hinssen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defining Sudden Stratospheric Warmings

open access: yesBulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 2015
Abstract Sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) are large, rapid temperature rises in the winter polar stratosphere, occurring predominantly in the Northern Hemisphere. Major SSWs are also associated with a reversal of the climatological westerly zonal-mean zonal winds.
Amy H. Butler   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Oblique Gravity Wave Propagation During Sudden Stratospheric Warmings [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2020
AbstractGravity waves (GWs) are important for coupling the mesosphere to the lower atmosphere during sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs). Here, a minor SSW is internally generated in a simulation with the upper‐atmosphere configuration of the ICOsahedral Nonhydrostatic model.
Stephan, C.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The stratospheric polar vortex and sudden stratospheric warmings [PDF]

open access: yesWeather, 2020
The polar vortex is the dominant feature of the wintertime stratosphere. Sometimes, it is unusually strong, while at others it is very weak or destroyed in an event known as a sudden stratospheric warming (SSW). Both can play an important role in driving the type and predictability of the weather we experience at the surface.
openaire   +1 more source

NOy production, ozone loss and changes in net radiative heating due to energetic particle precipitation in 2002–2010 [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2018
We analyze the impact of energetic particle precipitation on the stratospheric nitrogen budget, ozone abundances and net radiative heating using results from three global chemistry-climate models considering solar protons and geomagnetic forcing due ...
M. Sinnhuber   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Response of Total Column Ozone at High Latitudes to Sudden Stratospheric Warmings

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2023
The total column ozone (TCO) at northern high latitudes is increased over a course of 1–2 months after a major sudden stratospheric warming as a consequence of enhanced ozone eddy transport and diffusive ozone fluxes.
Klemens Hocke   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

IGCM4: a fast, parallel and flexible intermediate climate model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The IGCM4 (Intermediate Global Circulation Model version 4) is a global spectral primitive equation climate model whose predecessors have extensively been used in areas such as climate research, process modelling and atmospheric dynamics.
Fueglistaler, Stephan   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Stratospheric wave driving events as an alternative to sudden stratospheric sudden warmings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Abstract. Natural variations in the strength of the northern stratospheric polar vortex, so-called polar vortex events, help to improve sub-seasonal to seasonal (S2S) predictions of winter climate. Past research on polar vortex events has been largely focused on stratospheric sudden warming events (SSWs), a class of relatively strong weakenings of the ...
Thomas Reichler, Martin Jucker
openaire   +1 more source

Do Sudden Stratospheric Warmings Boost Convective Activity in the Tropics?

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2021
The impact of sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) on the tropical troposphere is investigated using 5000‐years scale ensemble simulations with a 60‐km global atmospheric model to detect signals from large natural variability of convection. Stratospheric
Kohei Yoshida, Ryo Mizuta
doaj   +1 more source

Pathways of Influence Between Northern Hemisphere Blocking and Stratospheric Polar Vortex Variability

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2022
We apply a causal inference‐based framework to test and quantify previously suggested causal relationships between Northern Hemisphere blocking, upward wave‐activity fluxes and stratospheric polar vortex (SPV) variability using reanalysis data.
Kamilya Yessimbet   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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