Results 201 to 210 of about 396,987 (257)

SULFATE REDUCTION BY BACTERIA

open access: yes, 1965
Leban, Mark, Edwards, V.H., Wilke, C.R.
openaire   +1 more source

Stromal‐Derived IL‐8 Promotes M2 Macrophage Polarization via the RhoA/MRTF‐A/SRF Transcriptional Axis to Impair CD8+ T Cell Cytotoxicity in Lung Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In the recondite pulmonary neoplastic milieu, DESMIN+ cancer‐associated fibroblasts function as the paramount stromal source of IL‐8, precipitating a deleterious immunological metamorphosis by engaging CXCR2 receptors on the myeloid lineage. This paracrine stimulus triggers a mechanotransduction cascade characterized by RhoA‐dependent actin ...
Xuyu Gu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perivascular Matrix Densification Dysregulates Angiogenesis and Activates Pro‐Inflammatory Endothelial Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Perivascular matrix densification promotes the emergence of aberrant endothelial tip cells (ATECs) that invade and persist within fibrotic microenvironments. Using in vivo lineage tracing and a human microvessel model, this study shows that fibrous matrix cues destabilize VE‐cadherin–mediated junctions to gate TGF‐β signaling, inducing a pro ...
Jingyi Xia   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

PRMT1‐Mediated LDHA Methylation Drives STAT3 Lactylation to Orchestrate Intestinal Inflammation and Tumorigenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies an immunometabolic axis wherein SAM‐driven PRMT1 methylates LDHA, enhancing its activity. The resultant lactate induces STAT3 K709 lactylation, which stabilizes an active conformation to promote STAT3 phosphorylation and IL‐10 expression.
Hui Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA Helicase DDX21 Controls CD4+ T Cell Proliferation and Promotes Inflammatory Bowel Disease via Translational Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by dysregulated T cell responses. RNA helicases, including DExD‐box helicase 21 (DDX21), are pivotal in RNA metabolism, but their role in T cell‐mediated pathology during IBD remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that DDX21 expression in CD4+ T cells correlates with cell cycle and translation ...
Yujuan Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming the Trade‐Off Between Magnetic Coupling and Electrical Insulation in Soft Magnetic Materials via Nanochain Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs a nanochain engineering approach combined with an in situ oxidation strategy to fabricate self‐insulating iron‐based magnetic nanochains, addressing the challenge of balancing magnetic coupling and electrical insulation in soft magnetic materials.
Dingrong Zuo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electron donors for biological sulfate reduction

Biotechnology Advances, 2007
Biological sulfate reduction is widely used for treating sulfate-containing wastewaters from industries such as mining, tannery, pulp and paper, and textiles. In biological reduction, sulfate is converted to hydrogen sulfide as the end product. The process is, therefore, ideally suited for treating metal-containing wastewater from which heavy metals ...
Warounsak, Liamleam, Ajit P, Annachhatre
openaire   +4 more sources

The antiquity of microbial sulfate reduction

Earth-Science Reviews, 2004
The phylogenetic positions of sulfate-reducing organisms, as revealed from comparisons of small-subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU rRNA), are spread over both the Archaeal and Bacterial domains, though when they evolved is uncertain. The low-branching positions of some of these groups on the Tree of Life have inspired the hypothesis that the metabolic ...
Yanan Shen, Roger Buick
openaire   +3 more sources

Sulfate Reduction in Marine Sediments

2000
The present chapter deals with the biogeochemical transformations of sulfur within marine sediments during early diagenesis. The term ‘early diagenesis’ refers to the whole range of postdepositional processes that take place in aquatic sediments coupled either directly or indirectly to the degradation of organic matter.
Kasten, S., Jørgensen, B.
openaire   +2 more sources

Reduction of sulfates by hydrogen

Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 1976
The initial stage of reduction of anhydrous sulfates by H2 may lead to the formation of any of the following: (1) sulfates at lower valency, e.g., reduction of CuSO4, HgSO4, Fe2(SO4)3; (2) metals, e.g., Cu2SO4, Ag2SO4; (3) sulfides, e.g., NiSO4, CoSO4, CdSO4, CaSO4, SrSO4, BaSO4, and alkaline metal sulfates; (4) oxides, e.g., Al2(SO4)3, MgSO4, BeSO4; (
Fathi Habashi   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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